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Matt 11:19 and ambiguity
Larry Hurtado writes:
> 1) I don't see that one reading or the other is more "ambiguous". Both
> readings seem in their contexts to be stylistic variations reflective
> ofthe varying stylistic tastes of scribes that are so well known to text
> critics. That is, both variants express the idea (respectively), "Why did
> you go out? To see a prophet?" and "What did you go out to see? A prophet?"
I can't see how TI ECHLQATE PROFHTHN IDEIN NAI ... can mean "What did
you go out to see? A prophet? Yes..." The accusative followed by the
infinitive would naturally suggest the start of a new clause, wouldn't
it? And several commentary writers say this too, though commentaries
are not always right, as we all know. :-)
> 2) On the principle of which reading better explains the appearance of the
> other, I opt slightly for "propheten idein". It is the reading that is
> unparalleled in the context or in Luke, and so the other could more easily
> have arisen by a scribe trying for some stylistic consistency.
> Larry Hurtado, Religion, U. Manitoba
I fear that you might be right, but, on my way down to the ropes, let me
ask:
You are right, if scribes are interested in stylistic consistency of
this poetic sort--but are they? At the expense of introducing what, I
still claim, is more ambiguity?
Against my position, note that the Majority text reads DUO instead of
DIA in Matt 11:2, and includes IMATIOIS in 11:8, both of which are
probably due to influence from the Lukan parallel. This means that they
might be in 11:9 too. That doesn't explain B and D agreeing with them
in 11:9, though, whereas they disagree with them in the former cases.
I think, though, that Sinaiticus' inversion of ANQRWPON and IDEIN in
11:8 has to be considered here too. Did that scribe (or his Vorlage)
invert both 11:8 and 11:9, or was 11:8 inverted because he saw 11:9
inverted and thought that it was a good idea?
I'll bet that if Sinaiticus hadn't included this inverted order, no one
would ever have paid any attention to the minority variant.
I look forward to your followup, Larry, after you've been back at your
office!
Yours,
Sterling
--
Sterling G. Bjorndahl, bjorndahl@Augustana.AB.CA or bjorndahl@camrose.uucp
Augustana University College, Camrose, Alberta, Canada (403) 679-1100
When dealing with computers, a little paranoia is usually appropriate.