[b-greek] Enclitics

From: Richard Allan Stauch (RStauch@worldnet.att.net)
Date: Fri Jul 06 2001 - 15:07:21 EDT


I am creating a soft copy of 1 Clement (to the Corinthians - using GP Goold,
Ed., Apostolic Fathers I, Loeb Classical Library, Harvard UP, 1985), and
last night [at XVI:15a: KAI\ PA/LIN AU'TO/S FHSIN: ktl - acute "/", grave
"\"] I came across FHSIN (a form of FHMI), and it caused me to stop
momentarily looking for an accent. I looked in the NT and LXX for it, and
found it often does not take one. Also, searching on AUTOS, I note it
usually takes a grave, unless it is followed by an enclitic (for instance,
ESTIN, MOU), where it changes to acute. So, when I come across a word
without an accent (having proved my imperfection in this list, I know I
should ask rather than assume), should I automatically think "enclitic?" Is
FHMI an enclitic? I looked in BAGD and HG Liddell, but they do not remark on
this question. Is there another accent rule, or other rule that affects
accentuation similarly?

Thanks for your patience with such a simple question.

Richard Allan Stauch
Long Beach, CA


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