PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

What follows are the subclasses from one class of the Manual of Classification for US patents. As you scroll through the list and encounter a class/subclass of interest, you can jump back to the top and retrieve patent titles by entering the class/subclass in the box below.


Enter a class/subclass code here to get a list of patent titles. Use any of the following forms:
363-131 121-55A 14-.5
that is, no embedded spaces, class and subclass seperated by a dash, and any subclass letters capitalized. Currently Design Patent titles (those in the classes of the form Dxx.yy) are not retreivable.

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Class Number: 181
 Class Title: ACOUSTICS

Subclass  Subclass
Number    Title

  .5      MISCELLANEOUS
  *       SPEAKING TUBES
  18      .Systems
  19      .Alarms and indicators
  20      .Combined mouth and ear pieces
  21      .Mouthpieces
  22      .Tubes
  30      AUDITORIUM
  101     GEOPHYSICAL OR SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
  102     .Well logging
  103     ..Programmed or timer-controlled
  104     ..Directional source or detector
  105     ..Bore hole or casing condition
  106     ..Seismic wave generation
  107     .Programmed or timer-controlled
  108     .Seismic source and detector
  109     ..Aerial
  110     ..Underwater
  111     ..Plural sources
  112     ..Plural detectors
  113     .Seismic wave generation
  114     ..Vehicle-mounted
  115     ..Bubble suppression or control
  116     ..Explosive
  117     ...Gas
  118     ....Underwater
  119     ..Fluid means
  120     ...Underwater
  121     ..Moving weight
  122     .Seismic wave detection
  123     ECHO SYSTEM
  124     .Altitude or depth detection
  125     SOUND LOCATION
  126     ANATOMIC OR PROSTHETIC RELATION
  127     .Dentiphone
  128     .Ear and mouth
  129     ..Ear
  130     ..Auditory canal insert
  131     ...Stethoscope
  132     ...With diaphragm
  133     ...Deflector type
  134     ...Eardrum
  135     ...Ear insert
  136     ..Deflector type
  137     ..Receiver
  138     MECHANICAL TELEPHONE
  139     WAVE GENERATION AND DETECTION
  140     WITH VESSEL
  141     COMBINED
  142     WAVE GENERATION
  143     MOVING SOUND PRODUCER OR DEFLECTOR
  144     PLURAL DIAPHRAGM SOUND SOURCESS
  145     .Plural chambers
  146     .With sound-asborbing means
  147     .Three diaphragms
  148     DIAPHRAGM AND ENCLOSURE
  149     .Moisture proof
  150     .Recessed (e.g., wall-mounted, etc.)
  151     .With sound-absorbing means
  152     .With horn
  153     .Rounded enclosure (e.g., curved, etc.)
  154     .Inclined diaphragm
  155     .Reflector baffle
  156     .Reflex baffle
  157     DIAPHRAGM
  158     .Microphone type
  159     .With horn
  160     .With resonant chamber
  161     .With direct mechanical connection to drive unit
  162     ..Stylus bar
  163     .Plural dependent diaphragms
  164     .Sectional diaphragm
  165     ..Concentric annular section
  166     .With damping means
  167     .Critically defined material or coating
  168     ..Metallic material
  169     ..Fibrous material
  170     ..Laminated type
  171     .Mounting or suspension means
  172     ..Elastic suspension means
  173     .Particular shape
  174     ..Variable thickness
  175     SOUND-MODIFYING MEANS
  176     .Lens
  177     .Intensifying horn
  178     ..Collapsible
  179     ..With particular mounting structure
  180     ..Material
  181     ..With vibratory filaments
  182     ..With resonant chamber
  183     ...Double wall
  184     ..Having apertures in walls
  185     ..With sound-path restriction
  186     ...Adjustable
  187     ..Plural intensifying portions
  188     ...Similar portions
  189     ..Multisection housing
  190     ...Separable
  191     ..With external sound deflector
  192     ..Particular shape of the horn
  193     ...Spiral sound path
  194     ...Doubly folded sound path
  195     ...Wide angle annular outlet
  196     .Within tubular means
  197     ..Adjustable
  198     .Housing or enclosure (e.g., sound confining and absorbing)
  199     ..Speaker type
  200     ..Machine type enclosure
  201     ...Offfice type devices (e.g., typewriters, teleprinters, etc.)
  202     ...Electical type devices (e.g., transformers, motors, etc.))
  203     ...Reaction engine test chamber
  204     ...Internal-combustion engine
  205     ...Partial enclosure or shroud
  206     .By wave interference
  207     .Mechanical vibration attenuator
  208     ..Damping of flexural structure
  209     ..Relatively moving parts
  210     .Sound absorbing fence or screen (e.g., jet engine or vehicle
            noise)
  211     .Combined
  212     .Muffler, fluid conducting type
  213     ..Reaction engine type
  214     ...Upstream (e.g., intake silencer)
  215     ...With adjustable outlet nozzle
  216     ....Longitudinally adjustable section
  217     ...Removable silencer unit (e.g., mobile)
  218     ...Ground installation silencer
  219     ...With adjustable internal baffles
  220     ...With disparate fluid mingling
  221     ....Liquid
  222     ...With sound absorbing material
  223     ..Silencer for firearms
  224     ..Sound absorbing ventilating duct or curb (e.g., a/c, heat, air
             flow type)
  225     ..With fan to assist fluid flow
  226     ..With adjustable fluid flow
  227     ..Pipe-muffler (e.g., tail pipe type)
  228     ..With exhaust pipe
  229     ..Carburetor, burner, or compressor intake silencer
  230     ..Pneumatic type motor (e.g., air hammer, etc.)
  231     ..With solid particle separator (e.g., spark arrestor, vacuum
             cleaner, etc.)
  232     ..Separate distinct units serially connected
  233     ..Liquid motion silencer
  234     ...Water-closet type
  235     ..Underwater discharge
  236     ..With muffler cut-out
  237     ..With pressure relief safety valve
  238     ..Multiple distinct inlets and/or outlets
  239     ...Outlets
  240     ..Manifold type
  241     ..Adjustable muffler (i.e., internal or external parts)
  242     ..Mouthpiece (e.g., telephone, microphone, etc.)
  243     ..With repair, replacement, or quick disassembly
  244     ..Corrosion prevention
  245     ...Internally coated parts
  246     ...Nonmetallic
  247     ..Straight-through passage
  248     ...Continuous conduit
  249     ....With expansion chamber
  250     .....And side branch
  251     .....And multi-passage
  252     ...With sound absorbing material
  253     ...With muffler bypass
  254     ....Valve controlled
  255     ...Expansion chamber
  256     ..With sound absorbing material
  257     ...And multi-passagee
  258     ...Pervious material interposed in flow path
  259     ..With disparate fluid mingling
  260     ...Liquid
  261     ....Sprayed
  262     ...Induced by suction
  263     ....Motion induced
  264     ..With baffle or baffle structure
  265     ...Retroverted
  266     ....And side branch chamber
  267     ...Coaxial foraminous walls
  268     ...Multi-passage
  269     ...Expansion chamber type
  270     ....With alternating partial baffles along the length of casing
  271     ....With adjustable or flexible wall
  272     ....Plural chambers
  273     ....And side branch chamber
  274     ....With centrifugal flow
  275     ....And multi-passage
  276     ...Side branch
  277     ...Movable baffle
  278     ....Biased
  279     ...Spiral
  280     ....Helical
  281     ...Perpendicular and/or oblique
  282     ...Casings
  283     ....Air or liquid cooled
  284     .Sound absorbing panels
  285     ..Load bearing block type structure
  286     ..Specific acoustical properties or dimensions
  287     ..Movable/foldable panels
  288     ..Cellular
  289     ..Light permeable
  290     ..Multilayer panel or wall structure
  291     ...With membrane outer layer
  292     ...With perforated or porous face and honeycomb-like core
  293     ..With channels or cavities in surface layer
  294     ..Materials
  295     .Space absorbers
  296     .Methods
  *       ******************************
  *       CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
  *       ******************************
  400     WAVE COUPLING
  401     .Earth
  402     .Liquid
  403     REFRIGERATOR COMPRESSSOR MUFFLER
  404     HOBBY CRAFT ENGINE MUFFLER