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Class Number: 315 Class Title: ELECTRIC LAMP AND DISCHARGE DEVICES: SYSTEMS Subclass Subclass Number Title 1 CATHODE RAY TUBE CIRCUITS 3 .Combined cathode ray tube and circuit element structure 3.5 ..Traveling wave tube with delay type transmission line 3.6 ...Line with plural characteristics or plural lines 4 ..Inductor or distributed parameter type inductive structure 5 ...Ray passes in or through a hollow distributed parameter device 5.11 ....With a secondary emission stage 5.12 .....Secondary emission passes through or in the hollow device 5.13 ....With a magnetron 5.14 ....Plural rays pass through or in the hollow device 5.15 .....Rays merged at the hollow device 5.16 .....Plural hollow devices 5.17 ......Feed-back by ray 5.18 ....Ray returns to the hollow device, e.g., reflex type 5.19 .....By same path and/or to same aperture 5.21 ......Device tunable 5.22 .......Device has a flexible wall 5.23 ........Thermally controlled 5.24 ....Deflecting or reflecting the ray 5.25 .....Ray sweeps over an aperture or slot in the hollow device 5.26 .....Device deflects the ray 5.27 ......Plural hollow devices 5.28 .....Plural hollow devices 5.29 ....Ray has appreciable transverse electrical dimension and/or significant shape 5.31 .....Hollow ray 5.32 .....Disk shaped ray 5.33 ....Device also a ray anode or cathode 5.34 ....Focusing and/or concentrating the ray 5.35 .....By magnetic field 5.36 ....Device removable from its grids 5.37 ....Device has particular grid structure 5.38 ....With particular collector or anode structure 5.39 ....Plural hollow devices 5.41 .....Accelerating or decelerating the ray between the hollow devices 5.42 .....Devices excited to accelerate the ray across their gaps, e.g., synchrotrons 5.43 .....Devices of different resonance frequency 5.44 .....Feed-back connection between the hollow devices 5.45 ......Three hollow devices 5.46 .....Device tunable 5.47 ......Gang tuned hollow devices 5.48 ......Device has a flexible wall 5.49 .....Three hollow devices 5.51 ....Plural gaps in the hollow device 5.52 ....Device has a re-entrant portion surrounding the ray 5.53 ....Device tunable 5.54 .....Device has a flexible walll 7 ...Connected to the deflecting electrodes 8 .Compensating for stray deflecting fields 8.51 .Pulse storing 8.61 ..Plural cathode ray tubes or ray type tubes 9 .Plural cathode ray tubes in the circuit 10 .With radiant energy sensitive control means 11 ..With secondary emission stage in the cathode ray tube 11.5 ...Color convergence controlled by photodetector 12.1 .With secondary emission stage in the cathode ray tube 13.1 .Plural ray type tube 13.11 ..Storage tubes 14 .Plural concentrating, accelerating and/or de-accelerating stages 15 ..Three or more stages 16 ...Intermediate stage at lower potential 17 ..With ray deflecting stage interposed between plural concentrating or accelerating and/or de-accelerating stage or co-extensive with one such stage 364 .Cathode ray deflections circuits 365 ..Symbol generator 366 ..For flat cathode ray tube 368.11 ..Including color convergence control 368.12 ...Including specified signal storage (e.g., memory, register, etc.) 368.13 ....Interpolation 368.15 ...Including electrostatic element (e.g., electrode, lens, etc.) 368.16 ....Offset apertures in plural sequential electrodes 368.17 ...Including signal delay circuitry 368.18 ...Including specified waveform generating circuitry 368.19 ....By nonlinear device (e.g., square law device, diode, etc.) 368.21 ....Parabolic waveform 368.22 .....By integrating of signal 368.23 .....By multiplying of signal 368.24 ...Static convergence feature 368.25 ...Including core or winding structure 368.26 ....Adjacent to or integral with deflection winding or housing structure therefor 368.27 ...Including particular magnetic field distribution 368.28 ...Including plural cores or coils 367 ..Including a digital to analog device 369 ..Target controls deflection circuit 370 ..With ray deflection distortion correction or reduction 371 ...By modulation of deflection waveform 372 ..For cathode ray tube having plural targets 373 ...Targets radially about cathode 374 ...Targets in single plane 375 ..For plural phosphor target tube 376 ...With post deflection phosphor selection 377 ..With marker 378 ..Circular, spiral or radial sweeps 379 ..With additional control of cathode ray 380 ...Control only at turn-on or turn-off of circuit 381 ....Circuits controls grid-cathode circuit of tube 382 ...With focusing of ray 382.1 ....For television 383 ...Intensity control of rayy 384 ....Ray blanking 385 ....Ray unblanking 386 ....With ray control responsive to deflection circuit 387 ..Including feedback circuit 388 ...Plural feedback circuits 389 ...Negative feedback 390 ....Tube type circuit 391 ..Plural deflection circuits 392 ...Plural waveform display circuits 393 ...Inter-connected sweep circuits 394 ...Plural deflections in one plane 395 ..Plural potentials or currents applied to deflection member 396 ...Push-pull deflection circuit 397 ....Coil type circuit 398 ...With cathode ray centering 399 ..Deflection coil circuit 400 ...Including a saturable element 401 ...Including a temperature responsive element 402 ...Including a voltage dependent resistor 403 ...Including an amplifier 404 ....Tube type amplifier 405 .....With transformer connecting amplifier to coil 406 ......With power recovery circuit 407 .....With diode or amplifier across coil 408 ...Including solid state switch 409 ..Including a discharge device 410 ...With device discharging a condenser 30 .Ray modulation 411 .Power supply from deflection circuit source 32 COMBINED LOAD DEVICE OR LOAD DEVICE TEMPERATURE MODIFYING MEANS AND ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DEVICE STRUCTURE 33 .Portable self-contained 34 .With antenna 35 .Plural discharge device loads 36 ..Series connected discharge devices 37 ..Cathode-anode circuit connected to the discharge control electrode of another discharge device load (e.g., cascade) 38 ..Corresponding electrodes connected by a circuit impedance (e.g., push pull) 39 .Discharge device load with distributed parameter type transmission line (e.g., wave guide, coaxial cable) 39.3 ..Traveling wave type with delay type transmission line 39.51 .Distributed parameter resonator type magnetron 39.53 ..With output coupling means 39.55 ..Variable tuning 39.57 ...Electron emission type 39.59 ...Thermal or magnetic actuator 39.61 ...Movable tuning element (e.g., slug) 39.63 ..With control electrode, secondary emitter, or auxiliary anode or cathode 39.65 ..Having diverse size resonators 39.67 ..Tubular anode with eccentric or axially displaced cathode 39.69 ..With strapping for resonant structure 39.71 ..Magnetic field generating and pole structure 39.73 ..Interdigital electrode 39.75 ..Anode with plural cavities 39.77 ..With resonant cavity coupled to anodee 40 .Electrode formed as inductive impedance 41 .Inductive impedance connected between electrodes of a discharge device load 42 ..Connected to plural anodes or plural cathodes 43 ..Connected to control electrode 44 ...With capacitive impedance connected to the control electrode 45 ..With diverse type impedance 46 .Filament, electric heater, or resistance in shunt with the discharge electrodes of a discharge device load 47 ..Automatic switch in the shunt circuit 48 ..Cathode or cathode heater in the shunt circuit 49 .Filament or electric heater in series with a discharge device load 50 .Load device temperature modifying means combined with or forming circuit impedance means 51 .Plural circuit elements 52 ..Plural impedance elements 53 ...Diverse types of impedances 54 ...Plural inductive impedances 55 .Electric generator or piezoelectric device 56 .Discharge device load 57 ..Discharge device and transformer 58 ..Discharge device and circuit impedance 59 ...Impedance connected between two electrodes 60 ....Impedance connected to an auxiliary starting electrode 61 ....Discharge control discharge device 62 ...Inductive impedance 63 ..Discharge control discharge load 64 .Multiple filament load devices 65 ..Automatic substitution of the filament 66 ..Series connected filaments 67 ..Diverse resistance filaments 68 ..Three or more controlled filament circuits 69 ..Plural filaments energized in parallel 70 .Load device and transformer 71 .Load device and impedance 72 .Load device and periodic electric switch 73 .Electric switch inside evacuated or gas filled envelope 74 .Automatic shunt circuit closing or cut-out switch 75 ..Shunt circuit closing 76 SPECIAL APPLICATION 77 .Vehicle 78 ..Vehicle motor or vehicle motion driven generator 79 ..Vehicle or engine speed controlled 80 ..Load device controller combined with vehicle controller 81 ...Steering mechanism controlled 82 ..Head light systems 83 ...Alternate circuit closing 84 .Door or closure controlled load device 84.51 PULSE STORING SYSTEMS OF THE GASEOUS DISCHARGE TUBE TYPE 84.61 .With plural cathode or anode tube 85 WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE RADIATION PREVENTING OR SHIELDING MEANS 86 AUTOMATIC SUBSTITUTION OF THE POWER SUPPLY 87 .With load device or electrode substitution 88 AUTOMATIC SUBSTITUTION OF THE LOAD DEVICE OR ELECTRODE 89 .Plural substitution of load devices or electrodes 90 .Plural load devices with selective substitution of load devicee or electrode 91 .Over-voltage or over-current controlled substitution 92 .Diverse type load device or electrode substituted 93 .With current shifting switch 94 WITH CATHODE OR CATHODE HEATER SUPPLY CIRCUIT 95 .Plural load device systems 96 ..Series connected cathodes or heaters 97 ..Pulsating or A.C. supply to the cathode or heater circuit 98 .Plural cathodes or heaters in the load device 99 ..Series connected cathodes or heaters 100 ...Thermostatic switch in the series circuit 101 .Discharge device and/or rectifier in the cathode or heater circuit 102 .Delayed application of the discharge potential 103 ..With surge generator in the discharge circuit 104 ..Thermostatic controlled delaying means 105 .Pulsating or A.C. supply to the cathode or heater circuit 106 ..Automatic cut-out or voltage regulator in the cathode or heater circuit 107 .Automatic cut-out or voltage regulator in the cathode or heater circuit 108 CONFINED GAS OR VAPOR TYPE LOAD DEVICE WITH PRESSURE REGULATING MEANS 109 .Auxiliary discharge type 110 .Valve controlled 111.01 DISCHARGE DEVICE LOAD WITH FLUENT MATERIAL SUPPLY TO THE DISCHARGE SPACE 111.11 .With tangential fluent material supply 111.21 .Plasma generating 111.31 ..With extraction electrode 111.41 ..With magnetic field 111.51 ...Induction type 111.61 ...Acceleration 111.71 ...Plasma containment 111.81 .Electron or ion source 111.91 ..Gas ionization type (e.g., ion pump or gauge source) 112 WITH LOAD DEVICE TEMPERATURE MODIFIER 113 .Plural load device systems 114 ..Electric heater for the load devices 115 .Electric heater for the load device 116 ..Automatic cut-out or voltage regulator for the heater circuit 117 .Automatic control of the temperature modifier 118 .Load device circuit controlled by the temperature modifying medium 119 WITH AUTOMATIC SHUNT AND/OR CUTOUT 120 .Combined with signal, indicator or alarm 121 .Plural load device systems 122 ..Series connected load devices 123 .Plural shunts and/or cut-outs 124 .Auxiliary electrode controlled 125 .Shunt circuit closing 126 ..With compensating impedance 127 .Supply circuit current and/or potential actuated switch 128 ..Plural switch operating means 129 WITH SIGNAL, INDICATOR OR ALARM 130 .Plural load device systems 131 ..Selective indication of the load device 132 ...Plural signals, indicators or alarmss 133 .Plural signals, indicators or alarms 134 .Radiant energy responsive control type 135 .Discharge device and/or rectifier in the signal circuit 136 .Electrically operated switch controlling the signal circuit 137 POLYPHASE A.C. SUPPLY 138 .M phase to N phase (e.g., phase splitters) 139 ..Polyphase supply circuit 140 ...Phase multiplying 141 .Transformer in the supply circuit 142 ..With interphase transformer in the supply circuit 143 ..Convertible transformer connections 144 ..Plural load devices 145 ..Plural cathode and/or anode load device 146 .Plural discharge control discharge device load devices 147 .Plural cathode and/or anode discharge device load 148 ..Discharge control discharge device 149 WITH RADIANT ENERGY SENSITIVE CONTROL MEANS 150 .Radiant energy responsive load device 151 .Load device irradiating the radiant energy responsive device 152 .Plural load devices 153 ..Selective energization of the load devices 154 ...Selective electric switch controlled by the radiant energy responsive device 155 .Plural radiant energy responsive devices 156 .Radiant energy control of an electric discharge device in the supply circuit of the load device 157 .Discharge control discharge device load controlled by the radiant energy responsive device 158 .Radiant energy controlled regulation of the current supply for the load device 159 .Electric switch controlled by the radiant energy responsive device 160 PLURAL POWER SUPPLIES 161 .Plural load devices 162 ..Diverse type load devices 163 ...Simultaneous application of diverse type current supplies to a load device 164 ..Series connected current supplies 165 ..Diverse type current supplies 166 ...Simultaneous application to a load device 167 .Plural cathode and/or anode load device 168 ..Diverse type current supplies to auxiliary and principal electrodes 169.1 ..Diverse type energizing or bias supplies to different electrodes 169.2 ...Including shifting, of register, counter or display 169.3 ...Electroluminescent device 169.4 ...Gas display panel device 170 .Series connected current supplies 171 .Discharge device and/or rectifier in one of the supply circuits 172 .Periodic switch in one of the supply circuits 173 .Condenser in one of the supply circuits 174 .Plural diverse pulsating or A.C. supplies 175 .Diverse type current supplies 176 ..Simultaneous application to the load device 177 LOAD DEVICE IN THE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY CIRCUIT OF THE SUPPLY TRANSFORMERR 178 PLURAL DIVERSE TYPE LOAD DEVICES 179 .Series connected diverse type load devices 180 ..Plural diverse discharge device load 181 ...Asymmetrical discharge device load 182 .Electric discharge device load 183 ..Plural diverse discharge device loads 184 THREE OR MORE LOAD DEVICES CONNECTED BETWEEN DIVERSE PAIRS OF PAIRED CONDUCTORS 185 R PLURAL SERIES CONNECTED LOAD DEVICES 186 .Periodic switch in the supply circuit 187 .Condenser in the supply circuit 188 ..Condenser in shunt to load and supply 189 .Discharge device loads 190 ..Asymmetrical discharge device loads 191 .Convertible to parallel connected 192 .Combined with parallel connected load device 193 .Electric switch controlled load device 185 S .Christmas lights 194 REGULATION OF THE CONTROL CURRENT AND/OR POTENTIAL APPLIED TO DISCHARGE CONTROL DISCHARGE DEVICE LOADS BY PHASE SHIFTING MEANS 195 .Plural load device systems 196 ..Inverse parallel connected asymmetric load devices 197 ...Discharge control discharge device in the control circuit 198 ..Discharge control discharge device in the control circuit 199 .Discharge control discharge device in the control circuit 200 R DISCHARGE DEVICE AND/OR RECTIFIER IN THE SUPPLY CIRCUIT 201 .Plural load device systems 202 .Plural cathode and/or anode discharge device load 203 ..Discharge device or rectifier in the auxiliary starting electrode circuit 204 ...Discharge control discharge device in the auxiliary electrode circuit 205 .Plural discharge devices and/or rectifiers in the supply circuit 206 .Discharge device and/or rectifier in the primary circuit of the supply transformer 207 .Discharge device and/or rectifier in shunt to the load device 208 .Discharge control discharge device in the supply circuit 200 A .Flashers 209 R PERIODIC SWITCH IN THE SUPPLY CIRCUIT 210 .Plural load device systems 211 ..Distributor type periodic switch means 212 ...Transformer in the supply circuit 213 ....Distributor switch means in the primary circuits of plural transformers 214 ....With additional periodic switch in the primary circuit 215 ...With additional periodic switch in the distributor switch means circuit 216 ...Plural electrically operated switches 217 ..Periodic switch selectively connectable to plural load device circuits 218 .Magneto-electric generator supply 219 .Periodic switch in the primary circuit of the supply transformer 220 ..Plural transformers in the supply circuit 221 ..Secondary conductively connected to the primary 222 ..Plural interrupted transformer coil circuitss 223 ..Condenser or inductance in the primary circuit 224 .Impedance or current regulator in the supply circuit 225 .Periodic switch cut-out 226 .Plural periodic switches or multiple contact periodic switch 209 T .Transistorized ignition systems 209 CD .Capacitor dischargeneous ignition systems 209 M .Miscellaneous ignition systems 209 PZ .Piezoelectric ignition systems 209 SC .Silicon controlled rectifier ignition 227 R CONDENSER IN THE SUPPLY CIRCUIT 228 .Plural load device systems 229 ..Condenser connected to plural cathodes or anodes of asymmetrical discharge device loads 230 ..Discharge control discharge device loads 231 ..Plural series connected condenser and load device circuits 232 ..Condenser in shunt to load and supply 233 .Plural cathode and/or anode discharge device load 234 ..Condenser in the auxiliary starting electrode circuit 235 ..Condenser connected to plural cathodes or anodes 236 .Electromagnetic influenced discharge device load 237 .Discharge control discharge device load 238 ..Condenser in the control circuit 239 .Transformer in the condenser load device circuit 240 .Electric switch in the condenser circuit 241 R .Condenser in shunt to the load device and the supply 242 ..With an inductance in the circuit 243 ...Inductance in series with the load device, and the supply 241 P ..Photoflash 241 S ..Strobe lights 244 .Inductance in the condenser circuit 245 .Resistance in the condenser circuit 227 A .Arc machining 246 PULSATING OR A.C. SUPPLY 247 .With power factor control device 248 .Induction type discharge device load 249 .Potential node type discharge device load 250 .Plural load device systems 251 ..Inverse parallel connected asymmetrical discharge device loads 252 ..Discharge control discharge device loads 253 ..Full wave systems with asymmetrical discharge device loads 254 ..Transformer in the supply circuit 255 ...Plural transformers in the supply circuit 256 ....Primaries in series 257 ...With plural secondary or tapped secondary 258 ..Inductance in the supply circuit 259 ...Variable inductance 260 .Plural cathode and/or anode discharge device load 261 ..Auxiliary starting electrode type discharge device load 262 ...Transformer or auxiliary winding in the auxiliary electrode circuit 263 ...Inductance or potential surge generator in the auxiliary electrode circuit 264 ...Impedance in the auxiliary electrode circuit 265 ..Full wave type system 266 ...Transformer in the supply circuit 267 .Electromagnetic influenced discharge device load 268 .Discharge control discharge device loadd 269 ..With plural discharge control devices 270 ..Plural control potentials 271 ...Plural pulsating and/or A.C. potentials 272 ..Rectifier and/or discharge device in the control circuit 273 ...With condenser in the control circuit 274 ..Transformer in the control circuit 275 ..Condenser in the control circuit 276 .Transformer in the supply circuit 277 ..Plural transformers in the supply circuit 278 ..Three or more coil type transformers 279 ..Current regulator in the primary circuit 280 ..Convertible to inductance 281 ..Relatively movable core and coil type transformer 282 ..Regulating transformer 283 .Inductance in the supply circuit 284 ..Variable inductance 285 ...Relatively movable core and coil type inductance 286 ....Biased movable part with supply current controlled movement 287 .Periodic type current and/or voltage regulator in the supply circuit 288 THREE OR MORE WIRE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS 289 SURGE GENERATOR OR INDUCTANCE IN THE SUPPLY CIRCUIT 290 .Circuit interrupter in the inductance circuit 291 CURRENT AND/OR VOLTAGE REGULATION 292 .Keyboard operated or pattern controlled regulator 293 .Pre-selectable regulator systems 294 .Plural load device regulation 295 ..Regulator selectively connectable to plural circuits 296 ..Inverse control of load devices 297 ..Automatic regulation 298 ..Mechanically connected regulators 299 .Plural regulators 300 ..Current generator control 301 ..Plural automatic regulators 302 .Current generator control 303 ..Control of the prime mover 304 ..Plural field type generator 305 ...Three or more fields 306 .Regulator in shunt to the load device 307 .Automatic regulation 308 ..Regulator responsive to plural conditions 309 ..Thermal responsive regulator 310 ..Shunted impedance type regulator 311 ..Variable impedance type regulator 312 PLURAL LOAD DEVICE SYSTEMS 313 .Electric switch in the supply circuit 314 ..Pre-selectable switching systems 315 ...Electrically controlled load device switch 316 ..Keyboard or pattern controlled switch 317 ..Three or more controlled load device circuits 318 ...Group control systems 319 ....Four or more groups 320 ..Plural switches 321 ...Master circuit closing switch 322 ..Alternate circuit closing 323 .Sequential starting 324 .Plural discharge device loads 325 ..Discharge control discharge device loadss 326 DISCHARGE DEVICE LOAD 327 .Discharge drawing type discharge device 328 ..Tilting discharge device 329 ...Electrically controlled tilting 330 ..Auxiliary starting electrode type 331 ...Movable auxiliary starting electrode 332 ....Automatic switch in the electrode moving device circuit 333 ..Automatic cut-out for the electrode moving device circuit 334 .Plural cathode and/or anode discharge device load 335 ..Auxiliary starting electrode type discharge device 336 ...Plural auxiliary starting electrode 337 ..Diverse potentials for the discharge electrodes 338 ..Electromagnetic influenced discharge device 339 ..Discharge control discharge device load 340 .With de-ionizing means in the cathode-anode circuit 341 .With plural discharge control devices 342 ..Diverse types 343 ..Plural electromagnetic devices 344 .Electromagnetic influenced discharge device 345 ..Rail type discharge device load 346 ..Plural current supply to the electromagnet 347 ..Series connected with the load device 348 ..Pulsating or A.C. supply to the electromagnet 349 .Discharge control discharge device load 350 ..Plural control currents and/or potentials 351 ...Plural pulsating or A.C. currents and/or potentials 352 ..Rectifier and/or discharge device in the control circuit 353 ...With condenser in the control circuit 354 ..Transformer in the control circuit 355 ..Condenser in the control circuit 356 ...Inductance in the control circuit 357 .Movable electrode discharge device 358 .Plural gases or vapors in the discharge device 359 PYRO-ELECTRIC DEVICE LOAD 360 TIME-CONTROLLED 361 PLURAL CONTROL STATIONS 362 ELECTRIC SWITCH IN THE SUPPLY CIRCUIT 363 MISCELLANEOUS SYSTEMS * ****************************** * DIGESTS * ****************************** DIG 1 Fluorescent lamp circuits with more than two principle electrodes DIG 2 High frequency starting operation for fluorescent lamp DIG 3 Circuit for ion gauges and pressure gauges DIG 4 Dimming circuit for fluorescent lamps DIG 5 Starting and operating circuit for fluorescent lamp DIG 7 Starting and control circuits for gas discharge lamp using transistors