PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

What follows are the subclasses from one class of the Manual of Classification for US patents. As you scroll through the list and encounter a class/subclass of interest, you can jump back to the top and retrieve patent titles by entering the class/subclass in the box below.


Enter a class/subclass code here to get a list of patent titles. Use any of the following forms:
363-131 121-55A 14-.5
that is, no embedded spaces, class and subclass seperated by a dash, and any subclass letters capitalized. Currently Design Patent titles (those in the classes of the form Dxx.yy) are not retreivable.

Enter class/subclass code:


Class Number: 338
 Class Title: ELECTRICAL RESISTORS

Subclass  Subclass
Number    Title

  1       COHERER TYPE
  2       STRAIN GAUGE TYPE
  3       .With temperature compensation
  4       .Fluid- or gas pressure-actuated
  5       .Dynamometer type
  6       .Extensometer type
  7       RESISTANCE VALUE TEMPERATURE-COMPENSATED
  8       .Temperature-compensated actuator
  9       .With additional compensating resistor or resistance element
  10      ..Filament or wire resistance elements
  11      REFLECTOR DIRECTS HEAT ON ELEMENT
  12      MOVABLE MAGNET ACTUATES RESISTOR THROUGH HOUSING OR PARTITION
  13      RESISTANCE VALUE RESPONSIVE TO A CONDITION
  14      .Plural conditions
  15      .Photoconductive (e.g., light sensitive)
  16      ..With vibration control
  17      ..Plural resistance elements (e.g., mosaic)
  18      ..Infrared radiation
  19      ..With transparent housing
  20      .Current and/or voltage (e.g., ballast resistor)
  21      ..Voltage surge-responsive or lightning arrester type
  22 R    ..Thermistor type
  23      ...Indirectly heated
  22 SD   ...Semiconductor
  24      ..Indirectly heated
  25      .Ambient temperature
  26      ..Cable or tape type (e.g., fire-detecting cable)
  27      ..Liquid contact or element
  28      ..Probe type
  29      ...Mechanically adjustable or variable
  30      ...Terminal forms casing or housing
  31      ..Mechanically adjustable or variable
  32 R    .Magnetic field or compass (e.g., Hall effect type)
  32 H    ..Hall effect
  32 S    ..Superconductors
  33      .Float actuator
  34      .Gas, vapor, or moisture absorbing or collecting
  35      ..Humidity
  36      .Fluid- or gas pressure-actuated
  37      ..Vehicle tire inflation
  38      ..Liquid resistance element or contact
  39      ..Piston
  40      ..Bourdon tube
  41      ..Bellows or capsule
  42      ..Diaphragm
  43      .Gravity stabilized or inertia actuator
  44      ..Liquid resistance element or contact
  45      ..Centrifugal
  46      ..Pendulum
  47      .Force-actuated
  48      PLURAL SEPARATE DIVERSE RESISTORS
  49      SHUNT TYPEE
  50      MOUNTED ON WHEELS OR VEHICLE
  51      WITH HEAT DISSIPATING PROJECTIONS (E.G., VANES)
  52      .Granular, powdered, or transversely stacked resistance element
  53      WITH COOLING GAS OR LIQUID CIRCULATION
  54      .Element granular, powdered, or stacked between terminals
  55      .With cooling liquid circulation
  56      ..Liquid resistance element circulates
  57      .Vented or ventilating casing or housing
  58      .Ventilated helical or zigzag element
  59      WITH HEAT-STORING
  60      WITH CAPACITY-REDUCING
  61      WITH INDUCTANCE-REDUCING
  62      .Helical or wound element
  63      ..Bifilar
  64      WITH ELECTRICAL SHIELD
  65      .Mechanically variable resistor
  66      IGNITION INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSOR TYPE
  67      WITH DIVERSE NONELECTRICAL DEVICE (E.G., MECHANICAL OR
           CHEMICAL)
  68      MECHANICALLY VARIABLE (E.G., RHEOSTAT)
  69      .Musical instrument playing key actuated
  70      .In or on lamp socket
  71      ..Resistor surfaces pressed together (e.g., compressible type)
  72      ..Resistor with intervening connector between contact and
             element (e.g., taps)
  73      ..Resistor with contact angularly slidable on element
  74      ..Resistor with contact rectilinearly slidable on element
  75      .With resistor cleaner
  76      .Interchangeable resistors of different resistance value
  77      .Plug boxes
  78      .With current reversing (e.g., reversing rheostat)
  79      .With element winding and/or unwinding
  80      .Liquid resistance element
  81      ..Electrode separable from liquid element for switching
  82      ..Adjustable insulating barrier between electrodes
  83      ..Variable electrode separation
  84      ...Plural ganged electrodes
  85      ...Electrode rotatable
  86      ..Level of liquid element adjustable on electrodes (e.g.,
             electrodes move up and down in element)
  87      .Contact adjustably inserted into resistance element (e.g.,
            penetrating type)
  88      ..Powdered element
  89      .Mathematical function (e.g., sine-cosine potentiometer)
  90      ..With slab or card-type resistance element
  91      ..With mechanical converter
  92      .Resistance element adjustably short-circuited
  93      ..Compressible spring type
  94      ..Liquid contact
  95      ..With intervening structure between element and
             short-circuiting means (e.g., taps)
  96      ..Spring contact strip progressively pressed along element
  97      ..Unitary movable contact electrically bridges resistance
             portions
  98      .With motion or vibration damping means (e.g., dashpots)
  99      .Surfaces pressed together (e.g., compressible type)
  100     ..Granular
  101     ..Pile typee
  102     ...With contactor moving along pile
  103     ...With electromagnetic operator (e.g., electric motor)
  104     ....Force applied at both ends of pile
  105     ....With diaphragm-type biasing spring
  106     ....With initial pressure adjustment
  107     ...With electromagnetic holder
  108     ...Pedal- or treadle-operated
  109     ...With initial pressure adjustment
  110     ...With switch actuated by resistor actuator
  111     ...With intervening conducting structure
  112     ...Contact surface area of piles variable
  113     ...With resilient pressure-applying linkage
  114     .Deformable
  115     .Element in piled or stacked layers
  116     .With electromagnetic operator (e.g., electric motor)
  117     .Slidable coextensive helical and linear contacts
  118     .Movable contact electrically adjustable over length of
            resistance element
  119     ..With contact position indicating lamp
  120     ..Additional resistor adjustably shunts part of resistance
             element (e.g., varifunction type
  121     ..With nonlinearity correction
  122     ..Coarse and fine resistance elements
  123     ...Plural elements and plural contacts
  124     ....Contacts interlinked (e.g., lost motion type)
  125     ..Unitary movable contact electrically bridges plural resistance
             elements
  126     ...Elements or taps in parallel
  127     ...Contact rotates between circularly arranged elements or taps
  128     ..Plural
  129     ...Sequentially operated
  130     ...Ganged
  131     ....Resistors individually adjustable
  132     ....Resistors in tandem along rotary shaft or coupling
  133     ....Rectilinearly operated
  134     ...Individually operated concentric shaft type
  135     ..With zero setting or phasing
  136     ..Contact clamped on resistance element
  137     ..Plural contacts adjustable over single resistance element
  138     ..Element tapered
  139     ...Portion of element shorted
  140     ...With intervening connector between contact and element (e.g.,
              taps)
  141     ...Helical or wound
  142     ...Element forms a coating
  143     ..Contact moves along turns of helical resistance element
  144     ...Contact lifts element from core
  145     ...Helical resistance element moves
  146     ...With helical collector parallel to helical element
  147     ...Resistor formed as a flat spiral
  148     ...With helical screw for moving the contact
  149     ...With contact stop
  150     ..Resistance element moves
  151     ...With liquid contact
  152     ...With knob mounting or enclosing the element
  153     ..Contact operated by pedal or treadle
  154     ..With a flexible conductive strip separating the movable
             contact and the resistance element or tapss
  155     ..Contact rocks along element or taps
  156     ..With liquid contact
  157     ..Contact rolls along element or taps
  158     ...Contact rolls rectilinearly
  159     ..With heat conducting or distributing path
  160     ..Contact slides along in contact with element
  161     ...With element casing open over contact track
  162     ...Contact angularly slidable
  163     ....With knob forming casing or covering
  164     ....Hermetically sealed housing
  165     ....With elongated rectilinear resistance element
  166     ....With removable actuating shaft or key
  167     ....Spring-loaded contact
  168     ....With flexible lead-in to contact
  169     ....Contact pressure adjustable
  170     ....With contact biasing spring on contact arm or carrier
  171     ....With plural contact portions
  172     ....With switching
  173     .....Contact separable from resistance element
  174     ....With collector ring
  175     .....Ring, a shaft-bearing
  176     ...Contact rectilinearly slidable
  177     ....Contact surrounds resistor
  178     ....Contact separable from element for switching
  179     ....With series switch
  180     ....Screw-operated
  181     .....Screw, a fine-adjustment
  182     ....With contact lock
  183     ....With collector bar
  184     ..With housing
  185     ..With intervening connector between contact and element (e.g.,
             taps)
  186     ...Connector formed as severed helical turns or as comb teeth
  187     ...With arc suppressor
  188     ...With collector bar or ring
  189     ...With magnetic holder for controller arm
  190     ...Angularly movable contact
  191     ....With switch
  192     ....Resistance element enclosed
  193     .....Enclosure formed on and hardened on element
  194     ...Rectilinearly movable contact
  195     .Resistance value varied by removing or adding material
  196     .With resistor actuator position indicator
  197     .With support
  198     .With switch actuated by resistor actuator
  199     .With housing
  200     .With switch
  201     ..Switch connects plural elements in parallel
  202     MOVABLE CONTACT STRUCTURE
  203     READILY SEVERABLE INTO INDEPENDENT RESISTORS
  204     ELEMENT IN LAYERS PILED OR STACKED BETWEEN TERMINALS
  205     .With intervening conducting layer
  206     EXPANDED METAL TYPE
  207     ELEMENT AND BASE PERMANENTLY FOLDED OR ROLLED
  208     MESH, WOVEN, OR BRAIDED RESISTANCE ELEMENT
  209     EXTENSIBLE
  210     FLEXIBLE OR FOLDING
  211     .Element coated on flexible basee
  212     .Tape or sheet
  213     .Beaded
  214     .Cable type
  215     WITH SWITCH
  216     IN COAXIAL TRANSMISSION LINE OR WAVE GUIDE
  217     TAPERED ELEMENT
  218     .Helical or wound
  219     IN OR ON LAMP SOCKET OR BASE
  220     IN DETACHABLE ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
  221     DETACHABLE PLUG-TYPE RESISTOR UNIT
  222     WITH LIQUID ELEMENT
  223     GRANULAR OR POWDERED ELEMENT
  224     .Granular or powdered mixtures
  225     .Carbon particles
  226     INCASED, EMBEDDED, OR HOUSED
  227     .With resistance value indicator
  228     .Casing extends through plate
  229     .Probe type
  230     .Metal casing or housing cast around element
  231     .In liquid
  232     .Casing or housing readily openable and/or separable from
            element
  233     ..Elongated casing or housing with plug, disc, or cap at end
  234     .With gaseous or vacuum spacing between element and casing or
            housing
  235     ..Plural elements or resistors
  236     ..Spacing of uniform thickness over length of element
  237     ...Hermetically sealed
  238     .Element inpowdered insulation with outer metallic sheath
  239     ..Plural elements or resistors
  240     ..Terminals or leads adjacent
  241     ...Sheath only outside looped element
  242     ..Shape of sheath
  243     .Element in insulation with outer metallic sheath
  244     ..Insulation coated on conducting liner
  245     ..Entire insulation or sheath formed as a coating
  246     ..With insulation and sheath external and internal to element
  247     ..Plural part sheath
  248     ...Insulation formed and hardened in situ (e.g., molded)
  249     ...Parts formed as flat sheets
  250     ..Insulation formed and hardened in situ (e.g., molded)
  251     ..Sheath embraces or folds over insulation
  252     .Element embedded or enclosed in groove or recess
  253     ..With filling hardened in situ
  254     .Flattened resistance element between flat layers
  255     ..Layers coalesced or fused together
  256     .Casing or housing formed in plural layers external to element
  257     ..One layer a coating
  258     .Resistance element formed as a coating on interior of casing or
            housing
  259     .Wound, braided, or woven casing or housing
  260     .Plural resistors
  261     ..Helical or wound element
  262     .Casing or housing formed as a coating
  263     ..Helical or wound element
  264     ...Element coiled on a core
  265     ....Terminal or leads at one end of core
  266     ....Terminal surrounds element and/or coree
  267     .Helical or wound element
  268     ..Preformed sleeve engaging over element
  269     ..Casing or housing formed on and hardened on resistor (e.g.,
             molded)
  270     ..Element coiled on a core
  271     .Terminal forms casing or housing
  272     .Terminal or lead surrounds and secured to casing or housing
  273     .Terminal or lead extends into end of elongated casing or
            housing
  274     ..With sealing plug, disc or cap
  275     .Casing or housing formed on and hardened on resistor (e.g.,
            molded)
  276     .Terminal or lead extends through casing or housing wall
  277     WITH PROTECTING STRUCTURE SPACED FROM ELEMENT OR TERMINAL
  278     EDGEWISE COILED HELICAL STRIP RESISTANCE ELEMENT
  279     RIBBON RESISTANCE ELEMENT BENT OR CURVED ON FLAT SIDE
  280     .Zigzag or sinuous
  281     ..Element includes integral stiffening structure
  282     .Helical or wound
  283     ZIGZAG OR SINUOUS RESISTANCE ELEMENT
  284     .Element includes integral stiffening structure
  285     .Element extends along groove in base
  286     .Helical
  287     .Compound or multiple zigzag
  288     ..Element includes conductive jumpers or spacers
  289     .Element includes conductive jumpers or spacers
  290     .Element projects in or through an opening or a slot in a
            support or frame
  291     .With transverse element stiffening or reinforcing rod or strip
  292     .Element forms a coating
  293     .Planar
  294     .Cylindrical
  295     PLURAL RESISTANCE ELEMENTS CONNECTED BY A JUMPER OR SPACER
  296     HELICAL OR WOUND RESISTANCE ELEMENT
  297     .Flat spiral winding
  298     .Compound helix or winding
  299     .Plural supported helices or windings
  300     .Element forms a coating
  301     .Element coiled on flat or ribbon base
  302     .Element coiled on cylindrical or prismatic core
  303     ..In helical groove on core
  304     .Element on frame or support
  305     ..Element extends in or through openings or grooves in frame or
             support
  306     WITH BASE EXTENDING ALONG RESISTANCE ELEMENT
  307     .Resistance element and/or terminals printed or marked on base
  308     .Resistance element coated on base
  309     ..Terminal coated on
  310     .Resistance element extends through base
  311     .Resistance element mounted in a groove in base
  312     .Terminal extends in or through base
  313     .Terminal embraces base
  314     .Resistance element and base formed in layers
  315     WITH MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING MEANS
  316     .Compensates for or permits resistor
  317     .Threading or projecting through the support
  318     .Extending between supports
  319     ..Plural resistorss
  320     .Plural resistors
  321     RESISTANCE ELEMENT CORES AND FRAMES
  322     WITH TERMINAL
  323     .Terminal tapped on resistance element
  324     .Diverse terminals
  325     .With three or more terminals
  326     .Terminals adjacent (e.g., looped resistor)
  327     .Terminal coated on resistance element
  328     .Terminal and resistance element disposed in flat layers
  329     .Welded or soldered
  330     .Terminal and resistance element integral
  331     .Resistance element surrounds terminal
  332     .Terminal embraces or surrounds resistance element
  333     PARTICULAR CONFIGURATION AND/OR DIMENSION
  334     MISCELLANEOUS
  *       ******************************
  *       DIGEST
  *       ******************************
  DIG 1   Worm gear drive