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Class Number: 367 Class Title: COMMUNICATIONS, ELECTRICAL: ACOUSTIC WAVE SYSTEMS AND DEVICES Subclass Subclass Number Title 1 SONAR COUNTER-MEASURES 2 TRANSPONDERS 3 .Sonobuoys and sonobuoy systems 4 ..With component activating or deployment means 5 ..With plurality of sonobuoys 6 .With plurality of transponders 7 ACOUSTIC IMAGE CONVERSION 8 .Acoustic holography 9 ..Seismic display 10 ..Liquid or deformable surface holography 11 .With memory means 12 BEAM STABILIZATION OR COMPENSATION 13 TESTING, MONITORING, OR CALIBRATING 14 SEISMIC PROSPECTING 15 .Offshore prospecting 16 ..Transducer position control 17 ...Hydromechanical 18 ...Fluid variation 19 ..Transducer cable location determination 20 ..Multiple hydrophone cable systems 21 ..Signal processing 22 ...Transducer output weighting 23 ...Controlled source signalling 24 ...Reverberation removal 25 .Well logging 26 ..Threshold set system 27 ..Time interval measurement 28 ..Amplitude measurement 29 ...Peak amplitude 30 ...Amplitude comparison 31 ...Of noncompressional acoustic wave energy 32 ...Frequency dependent determination 33 ..Depth recording or control 34 ..Received signal cycle discrimination 35 ..Borehole or casing condition 36 .Land-refraction type 37 .Land-reflection type 38 ..Signal analysis and/or correction 39 ...Random signal correlation 40 ...Received correlation 41 ...Transmitted correlation 42 ...Standard correlation 43 ...Filters 44 ....Comb filters 45 ....Adaptive filters 46 ....Inverse filters 47 ...Amplitude 48 ...Phase 49 ...Frequency 50 ...Timing correction 51 ....Dynamic timing correctionn 52 .....Normal moveout 53 ....For dip 54 ....For weathering layer 55 ...Timing mark generation 56 ...Particular source-receiver array 57 ....Vertical receiver or source array 58 ...By receiver pattern arrangement 59 ...Compositing system 60 ....Special digital system 61 ....Beam steering 62 ....Array weighting 63 ....With preliminary signal processing 64 ...Optical processing 65 ...Gain control 66 ....Analog/digital compatible systems 67 ....Digital 68 ..Display systems 69 ...Well logging type 70 ...Color 71 ...CRT 72 ...3-D 73 ..Synthetic seismograms and models 74 ..Format conversion 75 ..Shear wave 76 ..Telemetry 77 ...Radio wave 78 ...Multiplex 79 ....Time 80 ....Frequency 81 WELLBORE TELEMETERING 82 .Through drill string or casing 83 .Through well fluids 84 ..Rotary valve control 85 ..Linear valve control 86 BOREHOLE TESTING 87 ECHO SYSTEMS 88 .Side scanning or contour mapping sonar systems 89 .Speed determination 90 ..By doppler effect 91 ...Vehicle mounted system for determining vehicle speed 92 .Parametric sonar 93 .Presence or movement only detection 94 ..By doppler effect 95 .Returned signal used for control 96 ..External device 97 ..Receiver system 98 ...Automatic gain or threshold control 99 .Distance or direction finding 100 ..With correlation or matched filtering 101 ..Frequency modulation 102 ...Linear modulation (e.g., sawtooth) 103 ..With beam steering, scanning, or focussing 104 ...By transducer movement 105 ...Transducer switching or gating 106 ..With towing 107 ..With indicator 108 ...Digital readout 109 ...Rotating lampp 110 ...Color display 111 ...Luminous array 112 ...Alarm 113 ...Cathode-ray tube 114 ...Meter 115 ...Permanent record 116 ...Audible or tactile 117 PLURAL TRANSMITTERS TO RECEIVER OR TRANSMITTER TO PLURAL RECEIVERS 197 SELECTIVE (E.G., REMOTE CONTROL) 198 .Humanly generated sound or speech responsive (e.g., human whistle) 199 .Frequency responsive actuation 118 DISTANCE OR DIRECTION FINDING 119 .With beam steering, scanning, or focussing 120 ..By transducer movement 121 ..By electrical means 122 ...Transducer switching or gating 123 ...With phase shifter or delay means 124 .By combining or comparing signals 125 ..Phase comparison and/or correlation 126 ..Addition or subtraction 127 .With time interval measuring means 128 .With electromagnetic wave 129 .With plurality of transducers 130 .With towing 131 UNDERWATER SYSTEM 132 .Analog speech communication 133 .Remote control 134 .Telemetering 135 RECEIVER CIRCUITRY 136 .Responsive to intruder energy 137 TRANSMITTER SYSTEMS 138 .With beam forming, shaping, steering, or scanning 139 .Animal control 140 SIGNAL TRANSDUCERS 141 .Underwater type 142 ..Exclusive-type transmitter 143 ...Hydraulically driven vibrator 144 ...Air guns 145 ...Explosives 146 ...Implosion devices 147 ...Spark discharge devices 148 ...Electrically driven underwater bells or sirens 149 ..Exclusive-type receiver 150 ..With modifying lens 151 ..With reflector 152 ..With impedance matching means 153 ..Plural transducer array 154 ...Line array 155 ...Piezoelectric 156 ...Magnetostrictive 157 ..Piezoelectric 158 ...Head and tail mass 159 ...Elongated cylindrical element 160 ...Bending type 161 ....Multimorph 162 ...With resonant or damping structuree 163 ...With diaphragm 164 ...Single element having a plurality of electrodes 165 ...Specific support structure 166 ...Liquid filled 167 ...Pressure compensating means 168 ..Magnetostrictive 169 ..Elongated continuous type 170 ..Electret 171 ..Liquid filled transducer 172 ..Transducer with pressure compensating means 173 ..Transducer with support 174 ..Transducer with diaphragm 175 ...Diaphragm with electric driving coil 176 ..Transducer with resonant or damping structure 177 .Towed land cables 178 .Receivers 179 ..Pendulum type 180 ..Piezoelectric 181 ..Capacitive 182 ..Moving coil 183 ...Spider spring 184 ...Having arcuate movement 185 ..Moving magnet 186 ...Having arcuate movement 187 ...Spider spring 188 ..Casing or housing 189 .Vibrator-type transmitter 190 ..With feedback control 191 MISCELLANEOUS * ****************************** * CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS * ****************************** 900 SONAR TIME VARIED GAIN CONTROL SYSTEMS 901 NOISE OR UNWANTED SIGNAL REDUCTION IN NONSEISMIC RECEIVING SYSTEM 902 SPEED OF SOUND COMPENSATION 903 TRANSMIT-RECEIVE CIRCUITRY 904 DOPPLER COMPENSATION SYSTEMS 905 SIDE LOBE REDUCTION OR SHADING 906 AIRBORNE SHOCK-WAVE DETECTION 907 COORDINATE DETERMINATION 908 MATERIAL LEVEL DETECTION, E.G., LIQUID LEVEL 909 COLLISION AVOIDANCE 910 PORTABLE SONAR DEVICES 911 PARTICULAR WELL-LOGGING APPARATUS 912 .Particular transducer