PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

What follows are the subclasses from one class of the Manual of Classification for US patents. As you scroll through the list and encounter a class/subclass of interest, you can jump back to the top and retrieve patent titles by entering the class/subclass in the box below.


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363-131 121-55A 14-.5
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Class Number: 371
 Class Title: ERROR DETECTION/CORRECTION AND FAULT DETECTION/RECOVERY

Subclass  Subclass
Number    Title

  1       SKEW DETECTION/CORRECTION
  2.1     DATA FORMATTING TO IMPROVE ERROR DETECTION/CORRECTION
           CAPABILITY
  2.2     .Memory access (e.g., address permutation)
  3       TESTING OF ERROR-CHECK SYSTEM
  4       ERROR/FAULT ANTICIPATION
  5.1     ERROR COUNT OR RATE
  5.2     .Pseudo-error rate
  5.3     .Up-down counter
  5.4     .Synchronization control
  5.5     .Shutdown or establishing system parameter (e.g.,
            transmission rate)
  6       DATA PULSE EVALUATION/BIT DECISION
  7       APPARATUS FAULT RECOVERY
  8.1     .Replacement with spare device or system
  8.2     ..Transmission facility or channel
  9.1     ..Standby data processor or computer
  10.1    ..Memory
  10.2    ...Spare location, portion or segment
  10.3    ....Spare row or column
  11.1    .Reconfiguration
  11.2    ..Transmission facility
  11.3    ..Data processor or computer
  12      .Program restart/operation retry
  13      ..Storage readout
  14      .Fail-safe shutdown
  15.1    DIAGNOSTIC TESTING
  16.1    .Programmable processor testing
  16.2    ..Emulator device
  16.3    ..Watchdog timer (e.g., time-out)
  16.4    ..Processor within diverse device (microwave, photocopier)
  16.5    ..Error or fault, logging or tracking
  17      ..Operator controlled
  18      ..Dedicated maintenance subsystem
  19      .Testing of computer programs
  20.1    .Transmission facility testing
  20.2    ..For channel having repeater
  20.3    ..By tone signal
  20.4    ..Test pattern with comparison
  20.5    ...Loop-back
  20.6    ..Loop or ring configuration
  21.1    .Memory
  21.2    ..Read-in with read-out and compare
  21.3    ...Special test patterns (e.g., checkerboard, walking
              ones)
  21.4    ..Electrical parameters (e.g., threshold voltage)
  21.5    ..Arithmetic function of memory contents
  21.6    ..Error mapping or logging
  22.1    .Digital logic testing
  22.2    ..Programmable logic array (PLA) testing
  22.3    ..Scan path testing (LSSD)
  22.4    ..Signature analysiss
  22.5    ..Built-in testing circuit (BILBO)
  22.6    ..Structural (in-circuit test)
  23      .Fault simulation/circuit simulation
  24      .Device response compared to input pattern
  25.1    .Device response compared to expected fault-free response
  26      .Device response compared to fault dictionary/truth table
  27      .Including test pattern generator
  28      .Determination of marginal operation limits
  29.1    .Error or fault, logging or tracking (e.g., status
            display)
  29.5    .Bus fault testing
  30      DIGITAL DATA ERROR CORRECTION
  31      .Substitution of previous valid data
  32      .Request for retransmission
  33      ..Retransmission if no ACK returned
  34      ..Feedback to transmitter for comparison
  35      ..Including forward error correction capability
  37.1    .Block code
  37.2    ..Double error correcting with single error correcting
             code
  37.3    ..Error correction during refresh cycle
  37.4    ..Double encoding codes (e.g., product, concatenated)
  37.5    ...Cross-interleave reed-solomon code (CIRC)
  37.6    ..Parallel generation of check bits
  37.7    ..Error correcting code with additional error detection
             code (e.g., cyclic redundancy character, parity)
  37.8    ..Look-up table encoding or decoding
  37.9    ..Threshold decoding (e.g., majority logic)
  38.1    ..Random and burst error correction
  39.1    ..Burst error correction
  40.1    ..Memory access
  40.2    ...Error correct and restore
  40.3    ...Error pointer
  40.4    ...Check bits stored in separable area of memory
  41      ..Adaptive error-correcting capability
  42      ..Synchronization
  43      .Convolutional code
  44      ..Random and burst errors
  45      ..Burst errors
  46      ..Synchronization
  36      .Majority decision/voter circuit
  47.1    ERROR DETECTION FOR SYNCHRONIZATION CONTROL
  48      ERROR/FAULT DETECTION TECHNIQUES
  49.1    .Parity bit
  49.2    ..Parity generator or checker circuit detail
  49.3    ..Even and odd parity
  49.4    ..Parity prediction
  50.1    ..Plural dimension parity check
  51.1    ..Storage accessing (e.g., address parity check)
  52      .Constant-ratio code (m/n)
  53      .Check character
  54      ..Modulo-n residue check character
  55      .Code constraint monitored
  56      ..Multilevel coding (n>2)
  57.1    .Forbidden combination or improper condition
  57.2    ..Specified digital signal or pulse count
  59      ..Two key-down detector
  60      ..Improper operation sequencee
  61      ..Data timing/clocking
  62      ..Time delay/interval monitored
  63      ..Two-rail logic
  64      ..Noise level
  65      ..Missing-bit/drop-out detection
  66      ..Power failure
  67.1    .Comparison of data
  68.1    ..Plural parallel devices of channels
  68.2    ...Transmission facility
  68.3    ...Data processor or computer
  69.1    ..Sequential repetition
  70      ...True and complement data
  71      ..Device output compared to input
  72      MISCELLANEOUS