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Class Number: 382 Class Title: IMAGE ANALYSIS Subclass Subclass Number Title 1 APPLICATIONS 2 .Personnel identification 3 ..Using a signiture 4 ..Using a fingerprint 5 ...Extracting minutiae such as ridge endings and bifurcations 6 .Biomedical applications (e.g., blood cell analysis) 7 .Reading currency or bank checks (e.g., documents bearing E-13B type characters) 8 .Manufacturing 9 IMAGE SEGMENTATION 10 PATTERN RECOGNITION 11 .Limited to specially coded, human-readable characters 12 ..Characters formed entirely of parallel bars (e.g., CMC-7) 13 .On-line recognition of handwritten characters 14 .Adaptive pattern recognizers (e.g., adaline, perceptron) 15 ..Capable of unsupervised learning 16 .Feature extraction 17 ..Multi-spectral features (e.g., color, frequency, phase) 18 ..Feature counting or histogramming 19 ..Local or regional features 20 ...Slice codes 21 ...Directional codes and vectors (e.g., Freeman chains, compass-like codes) 22 ...Pattern boundary and edge measurements 23 ...Point features (e.g., spatial coordinate descriptors) 24 ...Linear stroke analysis (e.g., limited to straight lines) 25 ...Shape and form analysis 26 ....Topological properties (e.g., number of holes in a pattern, connectivity, etc.) 27 ...Neighborhood transforms and matrix operators 28 ..Global features (e.g., measurements on image as a whole, such as area, texture, projections, etc.) 29 ..Waveform analysis 30 .Template matching (e.g., specific devices that determine the best match) 31 ..Spatial filtering (e.g., holography) 32 ..Nonholographic optical mask or transparency 33 ..Electronic mask 34 ...Comparator 35 ...Resistor matrix 36 .Classification 37 ..Sequential decision process (e.g., decision tree structure) 38 ...With a multi-level classifier 39 ..Statistical decision process 40 .Context analysis 41 IMAGE TRANSFORMATION OR PRE-RECOGNITION PROCESSING 42 .Correlation or convolution 43 .Fourier, Hadamard, or Walsh transform 44 .Changing the image coordinates 45 ..To position or translate the image 46 ..To rotate the image 47 ..To change the scale or size of an imagee 48 .Locating a pattern 49 .Multi-layered image transformations 50 .Adaptive quantization or variable thresholding 51 ..Based on the results of a histogram or count 52 ..Based on a local average 53 ..Based on peak levels 54 .Image enhancement or restoration 55 ..Line thinning or thickening 56 .Data compression or image coding 57 POST-RECOGNITION PROCESSING (E.G., EDITING AND ERROR CHECKING) 58 IMAGE SENSING 59 .Hand-held 60 .Curve tracer 61 .Format control 62 .Multiple scanning 63 ..Pre-scanning 64 .Magnetic 65 .Optical 66 ..Single spot 67 ..Single line 68 ..Full retina 69 MISCELLANEOUS