PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

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363-131 121-55A 14-.5
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Class Number: 417
 Class Title: PUMPS

Subclass  Subclass
Number    Title

  1       CONDITION RESPONSIVE CONTROL OF PUMP DRIVE MOTOR
  2       .Plural pumps having separate drive motors, supply sources, or
            delivery destinations
  3       ..Pumps in parallel flow paths with common inflow or outflow
  4       ...Having means sensing condition in common inflow or outflow
              line
  5       ....With control of plural pump drive motors
  6       .....With additional means sensing condition of one pump or
                path
  7       .....Sequential starting or stopping of pumps
  8       ......Alternating sequences
  9       .By stopping pump in response to leakage into or from system
  10      .By controlling starter motor for internal combustion engine
  11      .By controlling free piston internal combustion engine
  12      .Having timer or delay means
  13      .Responsive to pump lubricant, sealant, or coolant condition
  14      .Having ambient condition responsive means
  15      .With control of pump drive transmission
  16      .With plural separate drive motors for single pump unit
  17      .With plural separate drive motor controlling elements
  18      .Single motor control element responsive to means sensing
            diverse conditions
  19      ..Sensing both inlet and outlet conditions
  20      ..One condition is rate of flow to or from pump
  21      ..One is motive fluid condition of fluid drive motor
  22      ..One condition is speed of pump
  23      ...With common element sensing diverse condition to control
              motor and pump fluid valve
  24      ...Speed sensor comprises auxiliary pump or electric generator
  25      .Relatively movable elements sensing same system pressure for
            single control element
  26      .With condition responsive control of pump fluid valve
  27      ..Having independent means for delaying valve actuation
  28      ..Fluid and motor controls have common sensing element
  29      ..Fluid and motor controls separately responsive to diverse
             conditions
  30      ...Liquid accumulation controlled discharge valve downstream of
              motor controller sensing means
  31      ....Motor controller responsive to liquid pressure
  32      .Responsive to pump or pump fluid temperature
  33      .Pump stop control means requiring manual reset
  34      .By controlling internal combustion drive engine
  35      .By controlling wind motor in response to liquid accumulation
  36      .Responsive to accumulation of pumped liquid in receiver
  37      ..By movable liquid receptacle
  38      ..By liquid pressure sensor
  39      ..With motive fluid supply communicating with liquid receiver
  40      ..By float
  41      ...Controlling motive fluid or drive motor
  42      .In response to pump speed
  43      .Responsive to change in rate of pump fluid flow
  44      .By control of electric or magnetic drive motorr
  45      ..By changing electrical characteristic of motor or motor
             circuit
  46      .By controlling drive motor motive fluid
  47      ..Rotary nonexpansible chamber type motor
  48      ELECTRICAL OR GETTER TYPE
  49      .Ionic with gettering
  50      .Electromagnetic
  51      .Getter heating, vaporizing, or regeneration
  52      EXPANSION AND CONTRACTION OF PUMP FLUID
  53      PROCESSES
  54      .Of pumping one fluid by contact or entrainment with another
  55      ..Specific motive fluid
  56      DRILLED WELL FREE PISTON TYPE PUMP
  57      .Having condition or position responsive control of pump
            discharge flow path
  58      .Having condition or position responsive control of motive fluid
            supply
  59      .Radially expansible piston portion controls pump and motor
            chamber intercommunication
  60      .Mechanically actuated valve carried by piston
  61      BUOYANTLY SUPPORTED
  62      ALTERNATE SERIES OR PARALLEL OPERATION OF PLURAL PUMPS
  63      WITH SIGNAL, INDICATOR, OR INSPECTION MEANS
  64      GAS PRESSURE EXCHANGER USING ROTARY CELLULAR CONVEYER
  65      ONE FLUID PUMPED BY CONTACT OR ENTRAINMENT WITH ANOTHER
  66      .Contact or entrainment within rotary impeller
  67      ..Passage in impeller shaft for pumped or motive fluid
  68      ..Liquid ring
  69      ...With diverse pump
  70      ..Peripheral motive fluid inlet
  71      ..Axial inlet for pumped fluid
  72      ...Peripheral pumped fluid outlet
  73      .By ignition of motive fluid
  74      ..With pumped fluid condition responsive ignition means
  75      ..With fluid momentum utilizing means
  76      .Jet pump with motive fluid generating pump
  77      ..Recirculation of separated motive fluid
  78      ..Entrainment at exit of impeller
  79      ..Jet delivers back to generating pump
  80      ...Rotary nonexpansible chamber-type generating pump
  81      ....Multiple-stage rotary pump
  82      ....Changeable jet location (e.g., deep or shallow well)
  83      ....Jet within rotary pump casing
  84      ..Rotary nonexpansible chamber-type generating pump
  85      .Diverse pumps
  86      ..Including pneumatic displacement
  87      ..Including jet pump
  88      ...Diverse pump motor exhaust is jet motive fluid
  89      ...With rotary nonexpansible chamber type
  90      ..Including aerated column
  91      ...Diverse pump motor exhaust is aeration fluid
  92      .Liquid piston
  93      ..Moving contracting chamber
  94      ...Helical chamber
  95      ...Movement of chamber cyclically controls flow of liquid into
              chamber for cyclic operation
  96      ...Liquid supporting chambers move liquid to pump fluid
  97      ...Relatively movable chamberss
  98      ...Reciprocating
  99      ..Mercury piston
  100     ..Tide or wave
  101     ..Piston level responsive control for cyclic operation
  102     ...Plural chambers
  103     ..Plural chambers
  104     ..Momentum piston
  105     .By condensation of motive fluid
  106     ..Plural alternating pumps
  107     ..With condition responsive control means
  108     .Aerated column
  109     ..Valved gas inlet
  110     ...With pumped fluid velocity or flow responsive valve operating
              means
  111     ...Plural serially actuated valves
  112     ...With flexible pressure responsive sensing element (i.e.,
              bellows, diaphragm, etc.)
  113     ....Sensing element controls pilot valve
  114     ...With pilot valve
  115     ...Valve member actuated responsive to absolute gaseous motive
              fluid pressure or flow rate
  116     ...Controlled by means responsive to liquid level accumulation
              in column
  117     ...Valve biased open by static pressure of pumped fluid
  118     .Liquid pumped by supplying or exhausting gaseous motive fluid
            to or from pumping chamber
  119     ..Motive fluid pumped by contact with a liquid
  120     ..With condition responsive control of motive fluid vacuum or
             pressure generating means
  121     ..Serially connected pumping chambers
  122     ..Alternate pumping from plural pumping chambers
  123     ...Motive fluid in one chamber controlled by condition in second
              chamber
  124     ....Responsive to weight of pumped fluid
  125     ....Responsive to liquid level of pumped fluid
  126     ..With float actuated control means
  127     ...Plural floats in single pumping chamber
  128     ...With intermediate pilot valve
  129     ...With intermediate electrical actuating means
  130     ...Control of motive fluid inlet (e.g., atmosphere, etc.)
  131     ....With control of motive fluid outlet
  132     .....With control of pumped fluid outlet
  133     .....With overcenter valve actuator means
  134     ...Control of motive fluid outlet
  135     ....With control of pumped fluid outlet
  136     ....With control of pumped fluid inlet
  137     ..Cyclic pumping
  138     ...Control by liquid level sensing means
  139     ...Control by condition of pumped fluid
  140     ....Movable pumping chamber
  141     ....Responsive to flow of pumped fluid
  142     ....Responsive to pumped fluid pressure
  143     ...Motive fluid supply or exhaust valve responsive to motive
              fluid pressure
  144     ...Correlated motive fluid valve and pressure or vacuum
              generating means
  145     ...Correlated supply - exhaust of motive fluid or vacuum
              generating meanss
  146     ....With pilot valve
  147     ....Unitary supply - exhaust valve
  148     ..With vacuum generator
  149     ...With pressure generator
  150     .Gravity flow motive fluid
  151     .Jet
  152     ..Vapor condensation vacuum diffusion type
  153     ...With cooling or heat insulation means
  154     ...Vertical stack from generator with reverse flow nozzle
  155     ..Flue type
  156     ...With spark arrester
  157     ...Regulation
  158     ..With motive fluid generator
  159     ...Internal-combustion engine motive fluid source
  160     ..Cleaning by separate fluid or diverted motive fluid
  161     ..Radial disc-type motive fluid jet
  162     ..Interrelated overflow and motive fluid valves
  163     ..Successive introduction of motive fluid
  164     ...With interstage cooling
  165     ...Individually controlled motive fluid flows
  166     ....Sequential
  167     ...Central and peripheral motive fluid supply
  168     ...One motive fluid flow surrounds nozzle tube of another
  169     ...Laterally spaced parallel motive fluid flows
  170     ...In-line motive fluid flows
  171     ..Tangential motive fluid supply (i.e., vortex type)
  172     ..Concentric reverse flow motive fluid and discharge conduits
  173     ..With cooling
  174     ..Successive entrainment of pumped fluid
  175     ..With priming or overflow removal jet
  176     ..Parallel entrainments with separate combining tubes
  177     ..Annular motive fluid stream entrains pumped fluid outside and
             inside
  178     ..Selectively usable flow confining members (e.g., nozzles,
             combining tubes, etc.)
  179     ..Plural motive fluid jets or sources for single entrainment
  180     ...Individual or relative control
  181     ..Faucet or flexible hose attached
  182     ..Regulation
  182.5   ...Liquid level responsive
  183     ...By position of nozzle relative to combining tube
  184     ....Pressure controlled
  185     ...With main line downstream control
  186     ...By bypassing motive fluid from nozzle
  187     ...By controlling motive fluid
  188     ....Interrelated with pumped fluid control
  189     ....Pressure controlled
  190     ...Pumped fluid inlet valve
  191     ....Pressure controlled
  192     ...Pressure controlled overflow
  193     ....By movable conduit or conduit wall (e.g., combining tube)
  194     ..With means to whirl pumped fluid
  195     ..Specific material
  196     ..Expressed mathematically or dimensionally
  197     ..Peripheral motive fluid supply
  198     ..Specific motive fluid nozzle
  199.1   DIVERSE PUMPS
  199.2   .Priming and ventingg
  200     .Priming with liquid level responsive control
  201     .Including rotary nonexpansible chamber type
  202     ..Diverse pump controlled by rotary pump condition
  203     ..Preceding diverse pump
  204     .Moving partition or cylinder of rotary pump forms or actuates
            reciprocating pump
  205     .Series
  206     ..Rotary expansible chamber type precedes reciprocating
  207     BY HEATING OF PUMPED FLUID
  208     .Vapor generator type
  209     ..With inlet valve
  210     PUMP FLUID BIASED OVERCENTER LOAD EQUALIZER
  211     INERTIA-TYPE PUMPING MEMBER OR DRIVE MEANS
  211.5   LIQUID LEVEL RESPONSIVE CONTROL OF DISPLACEMENT, VOLUMETRIC
           CAPACITY OR DRIVE TRANSMISSION
  212     CONDITION RESPONSIVE CONTROL OF DRIVE TRANSMISSION OR PUMP
           DISPLACEMENT
  213     .Having condition responsive pumped fluid control
  214     .Having means to hold or resist movement of pumping element
  215     .By changing phasing of plural pistons in single chamber
  216     .Plural pumps with individual or relative control
  217     .Reversible flow pump
  218     .Adjustable cam or linkage
  219     ..Radially adjustable stator
  220     ...Rotary expansible chamber pump
  221     ..Radial cam or eccentric
  222.1   ..Axial cam
  222.2   ...With sump pressure actuation
  223     .Disconnectable drive element (e.g., clutch, belt, shifter,
            etc.)
  225     INTENSIFIER
  226     .Ram type
  227     ..Multiple drive pipe
  228     WITH CONDITION RESPONSIVE CONTROL OF COOLANT OR LUBRICANT
  229     OPERATED BY ART DEVICE
  230     .Chair
  231     .Vehicle mounted or attached
  232     ..Scoop type
  233     ..Wheel or axle
  234     AMBULANT, BODY SUPPORTED, OR WITH CARRYING HANDLE
  235     .Pump driven by traverse movement
  236     CONVERTIBLE TO APPARATUS OF A DIFFERENT CLASS
  237     .Motor and pump
  238     CHANGEABLE BY ASSEMBLY OR DISASSEMBLY
  239     .For reverse drive or flow
  240     INERTIA LIQUID PISTON (E.G., MOMENTUM, ETC.)
  241     .Movable confining means
  242     POSITION RESPONSIVE BYPASS BETWEEN PLURAL PUMP CHAMBERS
  243     WITH INTERCOOLER
  244     SUCCESSIVE STAGES
  245     .Fluid motor for one stage supplied from another stage
  246     .Stages driven by relatively movable motor working members
  247     ..Rotary
  248     .Parallel stages to or from single stage
  249     .Prior stage delivers to atmospheric chamber
  250     .With interstage intake or additional inlet to latter stage
  251     .With interstage discharge or additional discharge from former
            stagee
  252     ..Pressure responsive interstage discharge
  253     .Condition responsive control of fluid
  254     .Reciprocating rigid stages
  255     ..Crankcase forms stage or interstage flow path
  256     ..Stages comprise oppositely moving valved pumping members
  257     ...Aligned
  258     ..Reciprocating cylinder and piston
  259     ..Including valved piston
  260     ...Piston forms or carries inlet and outlet valve for one stage
  261     ...Serial interstage distributors in piston
  262     ...Valve in piston is first stage inlet valve
  263     ...With additional pumping member in parallel flow path
  264     ...Fluid motor driven
  265     ..Relatively movable
  266     ..Three or more
  267     ..Series double acting
  268     ..Unidirectionally acting rigidly connected pumping members
  269     THREE OR MORE CYLINDERS ARRANGED IN PARALLEL, RADIAL, OR CONICAL
           RELATIONSHIP WITH ROTARY TRANSMISSION AXIS
  270     .Condition responsive fluid control
  271     .Motor driven
  272     .Continuous unidirectional fluid bias on reciprocating member
  273     .Radial cylinders
  274     CONDITION RESPONSIVE VARIABLE VOLUMETRIC CAPACITY EXPANSIBLE
           CHAMBER PUMP (I.E., CLEARANCE CONTROL)
  275     .Valved clearance chamber
  276     ..Connectable clearance chambers of opposed pump chambers
  277     ..Plural chambers connected to single pump chamber
  278     EXTERNAL CONDITION RESPONSIVE PUMPED FLUID CONTROL
  279     WITH CONDITION RESPONSIVE PUMPED FLUID CONTROL
  280     .Responsive to pump created drive motor condition
  281     .Lubricant condition responsive
  282     .Plural separate sensing means for a single fluid controller
  283     .Bypass or relief valve controls venting by movable pump chamber
            part
  284     .Bypass or relief valve carried by movable pumping member
  285     .Valve passage directly connecting concurrently contracting and
            expanding non-rotary pump chambers
  286     .Plural pump units with individual or relative control
  287     ..Diverse capacity pumps
  288     ..Sequentially operated separate relief or bypass passages
  289     .Variable cutoff or pumping member controlled port
  290     .Having timer or delay means for fluid controller
  291     .Reversibly driven pump having bypass active in either flow
            direction
  292     .Pumped fluid temperature responsive
  293     .Driven pump part speed responsive
  294     ..Centrifugally actuated
  295     .Inlet throttle or stop valve
  296     .Bypass or relief valve part carried by or carries distributor
            part
  297     .Expansible chamber pump distributor operation modified
  297.5   ..Liquid level responsive
  298     ..Inlet valve
  299     .Normally open bypass or relief passage closed by increased
            pressure or flow
  300     .Fluid flow rate responsive
  301     .Inlet pressure increase opens bypass from pump inlet too
            discharge
  302     .Plural paths having individual condition responsive control
            means
  303     ..Sequentially opened main line and bypass or relief paths
  304     ..Plural bypass or relief paths
  305     .Manual actuation of condition responsive valve
  306     .Pump inlet or pump chamber vented to ambient (e.g., vacuum
            breaker)
  307     .Pressure responsive relief or bypass valve
  308     ..Having additional relief or bypass valve
  309     ..Responsive to pump inlet condition
  310     ..Rotary expansible chamber pump
  311     ..Adjustable spring loaded valve
  312     WITH MUFFLER ACTING ON PUMP FLUID
  313     COMBINED
  314     SINGLE ACTING CHANGEABLE TO OR FROM DOUBLE ACTING
  315     REVERSE FLOW WITH UNIDIRECTIONAL DRIVE OR UNIDIRECTIONAL FLOW
           WITH REVERSE DRIVE
  316     CORRELATED PUMP AND MOTOR OR CLUTCH CONTROL
  317     .Pump distributor control
  318     ..Mechanically interconnected pump and fluid motor distributors
  319     INCLUDING DISENGAGEABLE ROTARY OR FRANGIBLE DRIVE CONNECTION
  320     SERIALLY FORMED PUMPING CHAMBERS (E.G., ENDLESS)
  321     MOTOR DRIVEN
  322     .Magnetostrictive chamber
  323     .Pump motor or starter driven by pump fluid
  324     .Pump operated as motor to start prime mover drive
  325     .Reversely rotated for starting
  326     .Including means for selectively varying motor speed or rotary
            motor direction
  327     .Reaction motor
  328     .Spring or weight motor
  329     ..Fluid weight (e.g., gravity vessel)
  330     .Tide or wave motor
  331     ..Float
  332     ...Pivoted
  333     ...Guided
  334     .Fluid current motor
  335     ..Including alternate drive
  336     ..Rotary parallel axis type
  337     .Buoyant motor
  338     .Relatively movable pumping members driven by relatively movable
            working members
  339     ..Nonrotary pumping and fluid motor working members
  340     ...Common expansible chamber for oppositely movable working
              members
  341     ....Mechanically interconnected
  342     ...Including closed fluid interconnection between working
              members
  343     ...Including mechanical interconnection to cause relative
              motion
  344     ...Position of one working member controls motive fluid valve
              for another
  345     ....Control by single member responsive to position of each of
               plural working members
  346     ....Independently operated valve for each working member
  347     ...Single member controls motive fluid for each working member
  348     .Common rotary pumping and fluid motor working memberr
  349     .Common pump and motor chamber
  350     .Motor rotor intermediate coaxial pump rotors
  351     .Pump rotor intermediate coaxial motor rotors
  352     .Motor within rotary pumping member
  353     ..Armature within pumping member
  354     ...Stator within armature
  355     .Pump within rotary working member
  356     ..Pump within armature
  357     .Pump fluid communicates with sealed chamber containing
            armature
  358     .Pump - motor unit raised in vertical conduit by pressure fluid
            applied below unit
  359     .Adjustable motor and pump rotor unit or relatively adjustable
            aligned pump and motor rotary shafts
  360     .Including means for facilitating assembly or disassembly of
            pump to or from motor or fixed support
  361     .Pump and motor unitarily adjustable relative to fixed support
  362     .Pump and motor interconnected by endless flexible transmission
            element
  363     .Resiliently mounted pump or motor
  364     .Internal-combustion engine
  365     .Axial thrust balancing means for rotary pump and motor
  366     .Including means utilizing pump fluid for augmenting cooling,
            lubricating, sealing, or cleaning of motor
  367     ..Heat exchange means between pump fluid and secondary motor
             contacting fluid
  368     ..Including additional means for motivating fluid flow to or
             from motor (e.g., auxiliary pump, pump fluid induced flow
             path, etc.)
  369     ..Pump fluid directed to motor via downstream branched flow
             path
  370     ...Recirculated through pump
  371     ..Pump fluid flows serially from motor through pump
  372     .Interrelated or common lubricating or cooling means for pump
            and motor
  373     .With means to prevent heat transfer between pump and motor
  374     .Including manual, mechanical, or diverse drive
  375     .Fluid motor
  376     ..Steam motor discharge into pump fluid
  377     ..Serial flow fluid from pumping chamber through motor working
             chamber
  378     ...Pulsator type
  379     ..With motive fluid generator
  380     ...Internal-combustion engine
  381     ...Combustion products generator for motor
  382     ...Plural pumping members; one additionally supplying motive
              fluid for second
  383     ...Pulsator or fluid link
  384     ....Pneumatic
  385     ....With means to supply or vent pulsator fluid
  386     .....Working member position responsive
  387     .....Pulse piston position responsive
  388     .....Pressure responsive
  389     ....Plural collapsible walls
  390     ...Fluid pump
  391     ..Motor discharge into or upstream of pumping chamber
  392     ..Common pumping and motor working member
  393     ...With additional unitary common pumping and motor workingg
              member
  394     ...Collapsible common member
  395     ....Diaphragm
  396     ..Rectilinearly reciprocating motor working members coaxial with
             intermediate unitary pumping member
  397     ..Rectilinearly reciprocating pumping members coaxial with
             intermediate unitary motor working member
  398     ..Rectilinearly reciprocating cylinder and piston-type motor
  399     ...Rectilinearly reciprocating cylinder and piston-type pump
  400     ....Interconnected moving cylinder and piston
  401     ....Integral pump and motor pistons
  402     .....Constantly applied force in education stroke direction
  403     .....Double acting motor piston
  404     ......Double acting pump piston
  405     ..Rotary motor
  406     ...Unitary pump and motor rotors
  407     ....Overhung from central support
  408     ....Axial flow motor and pump
  409     ....Axial flow motor and centrifugal pump
  410 R   .Electric or magnetic motor
  411     ..Including electric power generating or storage means
  412     ..Collapsible wall pump
  413 R   ...Diaphragm type
  413 A   ....Piezoelectric driven
  413 B   ....Of semiconductor material (e.g., silicon, Germanium,
               etc.)
  414     ..Internal - external pressure balancer
  415     ..Reciprocating rigid pumping member
  416     ...Reciprocating motor
  417     ....Unitary pump and motor working member
  418     .....Opposed pumping member faces (e.g., double acting)
  419     ...Relatively movable pumping members
  420     ..Pump magnetically coupled to rotary drive
  421     ..Trapped air motor seal (i.e., diving bell type)
  422     ..Sealed service conduit
  423.1   ..Rotary motor and rotary nonexpansible chamber pump
  423.2   ...Vacuum cleaner
  423.3   ...Submersible type
  423.4   ...Turbomolecular pump
  423.5   ...Plural units
  423.6   ...Having nonflexible means to transmit power between motor
              shaft and pump shaft
  423.7   ...With specific motor details
  423.8   ...Having additional means to remove heat from pump or
              motor
  423.9   ...Having means to prevent debris from entering pump
  423.15  ...Having means to mount pump and motor in working
              position
  423.11  ...Having means to prevent fluid leaking between pump and
              motor
  423.12  ...Having bearing
  423.13  ....With lubricator
  423.14  ...With specific housing details
  424.1   ...Supported for rotation on vertical axis
  424.2   ....Motor mounted below pump
  410 A   ..Having piezoelectric driven blade
  410 B   ..Rotary expansible chamber pump
  410 C   ...Interengaging rotary pumping memberr
  410 D   ...Helical pumping member having planetary movement (e.g.,
              scroll)
  425     SEPARATE MANUAL AND POWER DRIVEN PUMPING MEMBERS
  426     PLURAL PUMPS WITH INDIVIDUAL OR RELATIVE CONTROL
  427     .Distributor adjustment
  428     .Bypass control
  429     .Adjustment with respect to common drive
  430     INCLUDING MEANS TO (1) AGITATE PUMP FLUID, OR (2) PREVENT
           FOREIGN MATERIAL SETTLING FROM PUMP FLUID
  431     .By application of separate fluid
  432     INCLUDING APPLICATION OF SEPARATE FLUID TO PUMP VALVE
  433     .Liquid pool seal for gas pump valve
  434     INCLUDING SEPARATE PORT ON NON-CYCLIC VALVE FOR DRAINING PUMP
           PORTION
  435     INCLUDING SEPARATE PORT ON NON-CYCLIC VALVE FOR VENTING OR
           FILLING PUMP PORTION
  436     TRANSVERSELY MOVABLE IMPELLING MEMBER (E.G., PADDLE)
  437     EXPANSIBLE CHAMBER TYPE
  438     .Liquid coolant introduced into gas pump chamber or inlet
  439     .Having additional chamber intake connection from nonpumping
            space
  440     .Having separate noncyclic valve (e.g., bypass, etc.)
  441     ..For serial control of pump fluid (e.g., throttle valve)
  442     .Selectively usable plural inlet or outlet distributors for
            single chamber
  443     .Pressure responsive distributor opened responsive to pumping
            member position
  444     ..Distributor in piston
  445     ...Including means to open distributor in fixed chamber wall
  446     .Having means for holding pressure responsive distributor open
  447     .Pressure responsive distributor continuously biased open
  448     .Pump mounted in vertical tubular flow conduit removable as unit
            by driving rod manipulation
  449     ..Removable unit having piston normally fixed in conduit
  450     ..With latching or anchoring means released by rod movement
  451     .Valve element mounted in fixed chamber wall removable with
            pumping member
  452     ..By separable engageable connecting elements
  453     ...Threaded connecting elements
  454     .Including valve assembly, disassembly, or inspection
            facilitating means
  455     .Having valve parts relatively moved for nonvalving function
  456     .Relatively movable serial distributors
  457     ..Including distributor formed by moving cylinder or liner
  458     ..Plural pressure responsive distributors
  459     ...Located within piston (e.g., valved piston)
  460     .Moving cylinder
  461     ..Cylinder rotates or oscillates about longitudinal axis
  462     ..Unidirectionally rotating cylinder
  463     ...Having second cylinder unitary with piston of first
  464     ..Cylinder oscillates about axis transverse to longitudinal
             axis
  465     ...Inlet or discharge controlled by cooperating ports in
              cylinder or piston and fixed member
  466     ..Inlet or discharge controlled by cooperating port in
             reciprocating cylinder and fixed member
  467     ..Relatively movable cylinders
  468     ..Having integral pump piston or external pumping facee
  469     ..Cylinder and piston reciprocate on common axis
  470     .Biasing means effects induction stroke of abutment driven,
            vacuum producing pumping member
  471     .Biasing means effects eduction stroke of abutment driven,
            pressure producing pumping member
  472     .Bellows-type chamber
  473     ..Plural bellows
  474     .Elongated flexible chamber wall progressively deformed
  475     ..Plural chambers
  476     ..Deformation by rolling or sliding engagement member
  477     ...Plural spaced engagement members or member portions
  478     .Inlet and discharge distributors at opposite ends of tubular
            flexible wall pumping chamber
  479     .Distributor formed from integral portion of flexible wall
            pumping member
  480     .Valve in collapsible wall pumping member
  481     .Oscillating pumping member
  482     ..Inlet distributor in abutment wall for pumping member
  483     ...Having discharge distributor in pumping member
  484     ..Distributor in pumping member
  485     .Delivery to different ports on successive strokes
  486     .Plural pumping members in single pump chamber
  487     ..Coaxial reciprocating pumping members
  488     ...Form opposite chamber walls
  489     .Control by withdrawal or tilting of pump piston relative to
            cylinder
  490     .Pumping member position controlled port
  491     ..Common pumping member controls inlet or discharge for plural
             chambers
  492     ...Control by movement of pumping member about axis
  493     ..Including plural controlled inlet or outlet flow paths
  494     ...Having means to selectively effect control at different
              positions of pumping member stroke
  495     ...Pumping member comprises valved piston
  496     ..Having serial control of inlet or discharge flow path
  497     ..Pumping member controlled end wall port
  498     ..Longitudinally spaced inlet and discharge sidewall ports
  499     ..Having means to effect control at different positions of
             pumping member stroke
  500     ..Control by movement of pumping member about axis
  501     ..Having coextensive distributor opposite pumping member end
             face
  502     .Multiple cyclic outlet paths
  503     .Multiple cyclic inlet paths
  504     .Plural outlet paths to single discharge line acting under
            different conditions
  505     .Electrically or magnetically actuated distributor
  506     .Distributor movement adjustable
  507     .Distributor moved by separate fluid responsive surface
  508     ..Including mechanical actuation
  509     .Distributor part forms traversed movable pump chamber wall
            portion
  510     .Mechanically actuated distributor
  511     ..Piston carried distributor, one frictionally engages chamber
             wall, drive rod integral with other (e.g., piston driven by
             valve element through lost motion connection, etc.)
  512     ...Unitary distributor element controls inlet or discharge for
              plural chamberss
  513     ...Conical engagement
  514     ..Distributor in piston
  515     ..Plural pumping chambers
  516     ...Common element forms inlet or discharge distributor for
              plural chambers
  517     ....Element forms both inlet and discharge distributor
  518     ..Common element forms inlet and discharge distributor
  519     ...Element moves about axis
  520     ..Distributor abutted by or frictionally engaged with pumping
             member
  521     .Plural pumping chambers
  522     ..Discharge conduit for first chamber communicates with
             nonpumping portion or second pumping member
  523     ..Including valved piston
  524     ...Unitary or interconnected elements form inlet or discharge
              distributors for plural chambers
  525     ...Common piston includes valves for plural axially aligned
              chambers
  526     ....Common inlet or discharge conduit mounted on piston
  527     ....Fluid conduit for one chamber extends through portion of
               another
  528     ...Fluid conduit for one chamber extends through portion of
              another
  529     ...Parallel laterally spaced relatively movable pistons
  530     ...Including nonvalved piston
  531     ..Unitary or interconnected elements form inlet or discharge
             distributors for plural chambers
  532     ...Unitary element movable about an axis
  533     ..Common discharge conduit interposed between spaced parallel
             chambers
  534     ..Chambers formed at opposite ends of rectilinearly moving
             pumping member
  535     ...All discharge distributors positioned laterally of pumping
              member path
  536     ....Inlet and discharge distributors positioned laterally of
               pumping member path
  537     .....All distributors positioned on same side of pumping
                chamber
  538     ..Inlet and discharge distributors at adjacent end of aligned
             chambers
  539     ..Parallel laterally spaced relatively movable pumping members
  540     .Having pulsation dampening fluid receiving space
  541     ..Space formed on pumping member
  542     ..Inlet and discharge spaces
  543     ..Direct contact with confined compressible fluid
  544     ...Manually operated pump
  545     .Valved piston
  546     ..Piston contains inlet and outlet valves
  547     ..Fluid conduit fixed to piston
  548     ..Having rigidly attached imperforate wall member
  549     ..Having separate means biasing valve closed
  550     ..Flexible
  551     ..Hinged
  552     ..Reciprocating
  553     ...Annular
  554     ...Ball type
  555.1   .Fluid serially moved to opposite side of pumping member
  555.2   ..Well swabss
  556     ..Control by movable rigid piston side wall
  557     .Pump chamber in constant communication with inlet or discharge
            conduit
  558     .First distributor includes passage controlled by second
            distributor (i.e., inlet and outlet)
  559     .Having pumping chamber pressure responsive distributor
  560     ..Single unitary element forms inlet and discharge distributor
  561     ..Pumping member position responsive stop for distributor
  562     ..Having means on pumping member for accommodating distributor
             portion
  563     ..Similar inlet and discharge distributors of different size or
             material
  564     ...Annular-type distributors
  565     ..Hinged inlet and discharge distributors in aligned conduits
  566     ..Nonmetallic inlet or discharge distributor
  567     ..Inlet and discharge distributors in coaxial ports
  568     ...Transverse to axis of pumping member
  569     ..Distributor positioned opposite pumping member end face
  570     ...Distributor coextensive with pumping member end face
  571     ...Inlet and discharge distributors
  572     MISCELLANEOUS
  *       ******************************
  *       CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
  *       ******************************
  900     SLURRY PUMPS (E.G., CONCRETE)
  901     CRYOGENIC PUMPS
  902     HERMETICALLY SEALED MOTOR PUMP UNIT
  903     TREADLE OPERATED
  *       ******************************
  *       DIGEST
  *       ******************************
  DIG 1   Materials digest
  DIG 2   .WELL PUMP DRIVEN BY FLUID MOTOR MOUNTED ABOVEGROUND