PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

What follows are the subclasses from one class of the Manual of Classification for US patents. As you scroll through the list and encounter a class/subclass of interest, you can jump back to the top and retrieve patent titles by entering the class/subclass in the box below.


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363-131 121-55A 14-.5
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Class Number: 474
 Class Title: ENDLESS BELT POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS OR COMPONENTS

Subclass  Subclass
Number    Title

  1       CONTROL FOR FORWARD AND REVERSE
  2       .Cyclical or sequential (e.g., machine controlled, etc.)
  3       ..Including device for shifting belt laterally of its direction
             of run
  4       .Including separate belts for forward and reverse
  5       ..Belt selection by shifting or tightening belt
  6       ...Including device for shifting belt laterally of its direction
              of run
  7       .Including coaxial pulleys rotated in opposite directions by
            single endless belt simultaneously engaging both pulleys
  8       PULLEY WITH BELT-RECEIVING GROOVE FORMED BY DRIVE FACES ON
           RELATIVELY AXIALLY MOVABLE COAXIAL CONFRONTING MEMBERS (E.G.,
           EXPANSIBLE CONE PULLEY, ETC.)
  9       .Members are gripping jaws actuated during each rotation of
            pulley
  10      ..Via relatively rotating cam and follower
  11      .Speed responsive
  12      ..And load responsive
  13      ..To centrifugal force
  14      ...Via pivoted weight
  15      ...Via ball
  16      ...Via liquid
  17      .Load responsive
  18      ..With actuator driven by electrical or fluid motor
  19      ..Via relatively rotating cam and follower
  20      ...Including interengaged threads
  21      ...Including plural separate cam and follower pairs for
              adjusting plural members
  22      .Temperature responsive
  23      .Adjusted by power from pulley drive train
  24      .And member has plural, relatively axially movable drive faces
  25      .And pulley shiftable laterally of its axis of rotation
  26      ..Mounted on laterally shiftable motor
  27      ..Mounted on laterally shiftable countershaft
  28      .Fluid pressure actuator for adjustment of member
  29      .Including actuator interconnecting plural pulleys on spaced
            shafts for simultaneous adjustment
  30      ..For axial adjustment of each member on each pulley
  31      ...By dual lever mechanism
  32      .Plural members forming plural belt-receiving grooves on common
            axis
  33      ..With member common to plural grooves
  34      ...Plural members common to plural grooves
  35      ..Axially spaced members simultaneously adjustable
  36      ...On bolt radially spaced from pulley axis
  37      .By manual actuator for one or both confronting members
  38      ..With neutral condition of drive
  39      ..Screw actuated
  40      ...With additional linkage in actuator drive train
  41      ...By opposite-handed screw threads engaging adjacent members
  42      ...With means to positively lock members in adjusted position
  43      .Including lubrication or particular guide or bearing forr
            movable member
  44      ..Self-lubricated bearing
  45      ..With lubrication of support for movable member
  46      .With spring device
  47      PULLEY WITH EXPANSIBLE RIM MEANS OR PULLEYS WITH ALTERNATELY
           USEABLE NESTABLE RIMS
  48      .Nestable rims of diverse kind (e.g., one grooved and the other
            cylindrical, etc.)
  49      .Structure for variably adjusting radius of rim section
  50      ..By actuator responsive to speed or load
  51      ..By fluid pressure actuator or inflatable rim
  52      ..Including means interconnecting plural pulleys for
             simultaneous adjustment
  53      ...Pulleys on spaced axes
  54      ..By actuator having collar concentric with, and movable axially
             on, pulley axis
  55      ...Collar interconnected with rim sections via pivoted link
  56      ..By actuator having collar concentric with, and rotatable in
             plane perpendicular to pulley axis
  57      ...Collar interconnected with rim sections via pivoted link
  58      POWER OUTPUT PULLEY SELECTIVELY SHIFTABLE TO DIFFERENT POWER
           OUTPUT LOCATIONS RELATIVE TO INPUT PULLEY
  59      .Pivotable about plural axes
  60      ..Nonparallel axes
  61      POWER INPUT AND OUTPUT PULLEYS ON NONPARALLEL AXES
  62      .With common belt engaging both pulleys
  63      ..And shiftable guide roll engaging belt run
  64      PLURAL TURNS OF SAME BELT ABOUT PULLEY AXIS
  65      .With flexible belt-tracking guide helically coiled about
            pulley
  66      .Plural turns of same belt about axis of each of laterally
            spaced pulleys
  67      ..With guide roll
  68      ...Plural guide rolls
  69      CONTROL FOR VARIABLE INPUT TO OUTPUT SPEED-RATIO
  70      .Condition responsive (e.g., responsive to speed, load, etc.)
  71      .Cyclical or sequential (e.g., machine controlled, etc.)
  72      .Including intermeshing gears in one drive train
  73      .Including separate belt on each of coaxial pulleys selectively
            engaged in drive train
  74      ..With overrunning clutch
  75      ..Selection by tightening belt on selected pulley
  76      ..Selection by axially movable pin engaged in opening through
             selected pulley
  77      .Including coaxial pulleys shiftable axially to align selected
            pulley with drive belt
  78      .Including belt shiftable axially from one to another surface of
            stepped pulley or coaxial pulleys of different diameter
  79      ..And pulley pivotally mounted to facilitate belt shift
  80      ..And including belt-shifter mechanism
  81      ...For shifting belt from both power input and power output
              pulleys
  82      ...Shifter mechanism including parallelogram linkage
  83      .Including mechanism for shifting belt axially on spaced pulleys
            with tapering drive face
  84      PLURAL BELTS OR PLURAL OUTPUT LOADS
  85      .Plural belts having interengaged drive surfaces
  86      .Plural output loadss
  87      ..With common belt concurrently engaging input and plural output
             pulleys
  88      .Plural belts in series via countershaft
  89      ..Countershaft laterally shiftable
  90      STATIC ELECTRICITY ELIMINATOR
  91      STRUCTURE FACILITATING LUBRICATION OF BELT, PULLEY, OR GUIDE
           ROLL
  92      CLEANING DEVICE FOR BELT, PULLEY, OR GUIDE ROLL
  93      FLUID-IMPELLING MEANS (E.G., FOR COOLING, ETC.)
  94      RESILIENT CONNECTION BETWEEN PULLEY OR GUIDE-ROLL RIM AND MOUNT
  95      HUB FORMED IN SECTIONS AND SEPARABLE BY MOVING SECTIONS RADIALLY
           APART (E.G., SPLIT PULLEY TO FACILITATE INSTALLATION, ETC.)
  96      .And severance lines for separable rim sections diametrically
            opposite each other
  97      ..With spokes connecting hub section and rim section
  98      ...Plural integral spokes
  99      ....With discrete means connecting outer ends of integral spokes
               to rim
  100     AUXILIARY ENDLESS BAND FOR GUIDING BELT OR HOLDING BELT ENGAGED
           WITH PULLEY
  101     MEANS FOR ADJUSTING BELT TENSION OR FOR SHIFTING BELT, PULLEY OR
           GUIDE ROLL
  102     .With sensor for controlling operation of shifter to correct
            belt training deviation
  103     ..Shifter driven by electrical or fluid motor
  104     ...Fluid motor
  105     ..Sensor actuates pawl-and-rachet mechanism to operate shifter
  106     ..Sensor includes rotatable belt-engaging surface
  107     ...Rotatable on same axis as shiftable guide roll or pulley
  108     ....To initiate relative axial movement of belt-engaging
               surfaces of guide roll or pulley
  109     .Load responsive tension adjuster or shifter
  110     .Tension adjuster or shifter driven by electrical or fluid
            motor
  111     .Tension adjuster has surface in sliding contact with belt
  112     .Pulley or guide roll has eccentric mount for shifting or
            tensioning movement
  113     .Pulley shifter
  114     ..Pulley on shaft of adjustably mounted drive motor
  115     ...Spring biased in belt-tensioning direction
  116     ..Pulley is vehicle drive pulley (e.g., bicycle sprocket, etc.)
  117     ..Spring biased in belt-tensioning direction
  118     ..Pulley shiftable into engagement with exterior of belt
             surface
  119     .Belt shifter for shifting belt laterally or for selective
            engagement and supported disengagement of belt with pulley
  120     ..Pulley has slot in groove-forming flange facilitating belt
             installation or removal
  121     ..For shifting exterior surface of belt into engagement with
             pulley
  122     ..For shifting belt laterally
  123     ...By adjusting axial inclination of belt guide roll
  124     ...With idler support having circumferentially spaced rollers to
              receive shifted belt
  125     ...Including means for selectively clutching coaxial idler
              support to pulley
  126     ...Shifter actuated by screw or gear drive
  127     ...Shifter actuated by flexible cablee
  128     ...Shifter actuated by handle pivoted about fixed axis
  129     ....And connector link between handle and shifter pivotable
               about spaced fixed axis
  130     ..Portable hand tool for removing or installing belt
  131     .Guide roll forms belt-thickness gap with pulley
  132     .Gravity actuated guide roll for tensioning belt
  133     .Guide roll mounted for movement of its axis along arcuate path
            to tension belt
  134     ..Plural guide rolls engaging single belt
  135     ..Guide roll spring biased in belt-tensioning direction
  136     .Guide roll mounted for movement of its axis along rectilineal
            path to tension belt
  137     ..Plural guide rolls engaging single belt
  138     ..Guide roll spring biased in belt-tensioning direction
  139     PULLEY ENGAGES EXTERIOR SURFACE OF BELT
  140     BELT GUIDE HAS SURFACE IN SLIDING CONTACT WITH BELT
  141     PULLEY HAVING CIRCUMFERENTIALLY SPACED PORTIONS OF DRIVE FACE
           SPACED UNEQUAL DISTANCES FROM PULLEY AXIS OF ROTATION (E.G.,
           ELLIPTICAL PULLEY, ETC.)
  142     MAGNETIC ATTRACTION BETWEEN BELT AND PULLEY
  143     FABRIC DRIVE FACE ON BELT AND PULLEY
  144     GUARD OR HOUSING FOR BELT OR PULLEY
  145     .Connected to belt
  146     .Extending along entire length of belt run
  147     ..Individual tubular housings for opposite belt run
  148     SYSTEM INCLUDING SPACED PULLEYS INTERCONNECTED BY A BELT
  149     .Positive drive pulley and friction drive pulley connected by
            same belt
  150     .With frame or mount for system
  151     AUXILIARY MEMBER REMOVABLY ATTACHED TO PULLEY OR GUIDE ROLL FOR
           PREVENTING LATERAL DISPLACEMENT OF BELT
  152     POSITIVE DRIVE PULLEY OR GUIDE ROLL
  153     .With particular belt
  154     ..Belt has spherical or hemispherical drive faces
  155     ..Belt formed of rigid links
  156     ...With sequential links pivoted about discrete pivot pin
  157     ....And each link has integral surfaces forming inwardly opening
               groove
  158     .And additional coaxial surface for engaging same belt in
            shifted condition or for engaging auxiliary belt, brake, or
            clutch member
  159     ..Coaxial surface is belt-engaging surface on friction drive
             pulley
  160     ..Coaxial surface is belt-engaging surface on positive drive
             pulley of different circumference
  161     .Having nonmetallic component
  162     .Having belt-engaging surfaces on discrete circumferentially
            spaced, relatively movable or replaceable members
  163     ..Movable with respect to each other during operation
  164     .Having axially spaced sets of belt-engaging surfaces
  165     .With stationary support for pulley or guide roll
  166     FRICTION DRIVE PULLEY OR GUIDE ROLL
  167     .With particular belt
  168     .Including plural, coaxial, circumferential belt-receiving
            grooves
  169     ..Plural grooves of different circumferences
  170     ..Plural grooves formed in unitary member
  171     .And additional coaxial surface for engaging same belt inn
            shifted condition or for engaging auxiliary belt, brake, or
            clutch member
  172     .Guide roll on axis perpendicular to top surface of belt for
            engaging side of belt
  173     ..And additional guide roll for engaging top or bottom surface
             of belt
  174     .Pulley or guide roll including circumferential belt-receiving
            groove
  175     ..Groove formed by rugate or circumferentially spaced drive
             surfaces
  176     ..Groove formed by multiple, abutting, circumferentially
             connected members
  177     ..And circumferentially continuous belt-engaging layer or insert
             of diverse material added on or between groove-forming
             flanges
  178     ...Layer or insert of resilient material
  179     ..Including connected discrete axially spaced groove-forming
             flanges
  180     ...Connected via nesting cylindrical or conical surfaces
              integral with the flanges
  181     ...And abutting radial surfaces integral with the flanges
  182     ....Including connector extending through opening in abutting
               surfaces
  183     .....Connector comprises tang integral with one of the surfaces
  184     .Pulley or guide roll having plural, discrete belt-engaging
            faces for engaging flat belt
  185     ..Circumferentially spaced faces
  186     ...And axially spaced faces
  187     ..Each face has continuous circumferential periphery
  188     .Including grooves or openings in cylindrical belt-engaging
            surface (e.g., for escape of air, etc.)
  189     ..Circumferentially extending grooves
  190     .Including nonmetallic belt-engaging surface portion
  191     ..Rubber
  192     ...With embedded metal layer
  193     ..Leather
  194     ..Wood or paper
  195     .With spokes connecting rim to hub
  196     ..Plural spoke sets axially spaced
  197     .Cylindrical rim interconnected to axially spaced support
            members
  198     .With stationary support for pulley or guide roll
  199     ..And ball or roller bearing for mounting pulley or guide roll
             on support
  200     MOBIUS BELT
  201     BELT HAVING DRIVE SURFACES ON OPPOSITE SIDE EDGES OF STACKED
           PLATES HAVING PLANAR FACES PERPENDICULAR TO DIRECTION OF BELT
           MOVEMENT
  202     POSITIVE DRIVE BELT
  203     .Drive surfaces on belt formed by spherical or hemispherical
            elements
  204     .Drive surfaces on belt formed in or interconnected by
            continuous flexible member
  205     ..Drive surfaces on longitudinally spaced teeth formed integral
             with flexible member
  206     .Belt formed of rigid links
  207     ..Including nonmetallic part
  208     ..Including wire member coiled about pivotal axis between linkss
  209     ..Including ball or roller bearing circumferentially spaced
             about pivotal axis between links
  210     ..Links pivotable about diverse axes during operation (e.g.,
             "universal" connection facilitating alignment with sprockets
             in diverse planes)
  211     ...Ball-and-socket connection
  212     ..Link including integral surfaces forming inwardly opening
             groove (e.g., silent chain, etc.)
  213     ...Plural links having laterally aligned groove-forming
              surfaces
  214     ....Connector or bearing member extending through or positioned
               in laterally aligned openings in adjacent links is
               noncircular in transverse cross section
  215     .....Multiple connector or bearing members extend through or
                positioned in common opening
  216     ......Concave surface of one connector or bearing member abuts
                 convex surface of another connector or bearing members
  217     .......Plural connector or bearing members with concave surface
                  abut convex surface or surfaces on another connector or
                  bearing member
  218     ..Including diverse member for interconnecting opposite ends to
             complete loop (e.g., repair link for broken chain, etc.)
  219     ..Including separate locking member for retaining link-connector
             in laterally aligned openings through adjacent links
  220     ...Common locking member retains longitudinally spaced
              connectors
  221     ....Strandlike locking member (e.g., wire, etc.)
  222     ...Threaded connection between connector and locking member
  223     ...Locking member received in annular groove extending entirely
              around circumference of connector
  224     ...Locking member includes portion disposed within opening which
              receives connector
  225     ....Locking member extends through all aligned openings
  226     ..Link including discrete members forming laterally spaced sides
             of opening for pulley tooth
  227     ...With particular structure facilitating disassembly of
              adjacent links
  228     ...With discrete connector extending through laterally aligned
              apertures in adjacent links
  229     ....Connector has bearing surface which is noncircular in
               transverse cross section
  230     ....Connector connects sequential links each having discrete
               members forming laterally spaced sides
  231     .....With sleeve rotatable with respect to each link for
                engaging pulley tooth
  232     ..Link including common member forming laterally spaced sides of
             opening for pulley tooth
  233     ...With discrete member interconnecting sequential
              pulley-tooth-receiving links
  234     ....Connector member inserted through lateral opening in
               pulley-tooth-receiving links
  235     ...Common member surrounds opening for pulley tooth on all
              sides
  236     ....Member formed from sheet metal
  237     FRICTION DRIVE BELT
  238     .Including plural interconnected and transversely spaced pairs
            of oppositely facing side-drive surfaces (e.g., plural
            "V-belts", etc.))
  239     .Having drive surface on helically coiled wire or cord
  240     .Including plural interconnected members each having a drive
            surface facing in a common direction
  241     ..Forming imbricate structure
  242     ..Belt has oppositely facing side drive surfaces (e.g.,
             "V-belt", etc.)
  243     ...Surfaces on ball or roller elements
  244     ...Oppositely facing surfaces are on pair of discrete elements
  245     ....And sequential pairs are interconnected longitudinally by
               distinct pivot elements
  246     ..Plural, inwardly facing drive surfaces along the direction
             transverse to longitudinal extent of belt
  247     ...And plural, inwardly facing drive surfaces along the
              direction parallel to longitudinal extent of belt
  248     .Including link-chain coextensive with continuous surface belt
  249     .Including groove, openings or pockets formed in belt surface
            and arranged along entire length of belt (e.g., for
            flexibility, air escape, etc.)
  250     ..Grooves transversely extending on belt surface
  251     ...And additional groove on opposite surface
  252     ..Groove continuous and longitudinally extending
  253     .Including particular means connecting opposite ends to form
            loop
  254     ..Connected by adhering surface on one end to surface on other
             end (e.g., by adhesive, heat, seal, etc.)
  255     ..Including discrete connector
  256     ...Connector comprises element inserted into longitudinal
              openings in belt ends
  257     ...Connector comprises plate clamped externally of belt ends
  258     ...Connector comprises cord sewn through belt ends
  259     .Drive surface on single sheet or web wound in plural,
            completely overlying convolutions
  260     .Including embedded elongated strand having multiple components
            or layers of diverse materials
  261     .Including plural superposed layers each having strands
            particularly oriented relative to belt dimension
  262     ..Strands in the layers are oblique to longitudinal run of belt
             (e.g., plural layers of bias fabric, etc.)
  263     .Including discrete embedded fibers
  264     .Including plural layers of different elastomeric materials
  265     .Having trapezoidal cross section (e.g., "V-belt", etc.)
  266     .Including fabric web (e.g., knit, woven, etc.)
  267     ..Fabric having particular knit or weave
  268     ..And additional coating, layer, or reinforcement of diverse
             kind of material
  269     ...Additional material is leather
  270     ...Additional material is metal
  271     ...Additional material is rubber
  272     .Including metallic drive face
  273     MISCELLANEOUS
  *       ******************************
  *       CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
  *       ******************************
  900     PHASE VARIATOR
  901     PULLEY OR GUIDE ROLL FOR TRACK OF ENDLESS TRACK VEHICLE
  902     PARTICULAR CONNECTION BETWEEN RIM AND HUB
  903     PARTICULAR CONNECTION BETWEEN HUB AND SHAFT