PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

PTO Manual of Classification for US patents

What follows are the subclasses from one class of the Manual of Classification for US patents. As you scroll through the list and encounter a class/subclass of interest, you can jump back to the top and retrieve patent titles by entering the class/subclass in the box below.


Enter a class/subclass code here to get a list of patent titles. Use any of the following forms:
363-131 121-55A 14-.5
that is, no embedded spaces, class and subclass seperated by a dash, and any subclass letters capitalized. Currently Design Patent titles (those in the classes of the form Dxx.yy) are not retreivable.

Enter class/subclass code:


Class Number: 55
 Class Title: GAS SEPARATION

Subclass  Subclass
Number    Title

  209     COLD WALL-HOT WALL THERMAL DIFFUSION TYPE SEPARATOR
  210     WITH AUTOMATIC CONTROL MEANS FOR GAS OR NONGASEOUS CONSTITUENT
           DISCHARGE
  211     .Ejection of residue container or separating unit (e.g., filter
            or bag)
  212     .Gas cutoff or diversion
  213     ..Gas pressure responsive separate reactor surface means
  214     ..Bag presence responsive means
  215     ..By response to accumulated separated liquids or solids
  216     ...By float
  217     ..Temperature or humidity responsive
  218     .Regulation of separated constituent discharge
  219     ..By liquid accumulation responsive float
  220     WITH LIQUID CONTACTING MEANS (E.G., GAS OR MEDIA CLEANING)
  222     .With indirect heat exchange means for gas
  223     .Diverse means for contacting or applying liquid
  224     .For portion of total gas flow
  225     .Liquid control responsive to flowing gas force
  226     .With means varying gas flow to control saturation or
            dispersion
  227     .With treating liquid automatic control or level maintaining
            means
  228     .With treating liquid conditioning or separating means
  229     .With means to control liquid return flow to supply or sump
  230     .Movably mounted liquid distributor (e.g., moving nozzle)
  231     ..Distributor is gas contacting means (e.g., wet pad)
  232     ...With distributor immersing means
  233     .Liquid applied to particulate or porous media for gas contact
  234     ..Media extends into bath
  235     .With fixed gas whirler or rotator means for gas separation
  236     ..Liquid applied in central of concentric flow paths
  237     ..Liquid contact preceding or within whirler or rotator means
  238     ...Spray or film contact
  239     ..Reversal of gas flow by surface of body of liquid
  240     .With means forming flowing liquid film or sheet for gas
            contact
  241     ..On impervious backing (e.g., corrugated plates)
  242     .With liquid cleaning or flushing means for media
  243     ..Immersion cleaning
  244     .Gas flow contacts liquid bath
  245     ..With back pressure relief or auxiliary liquid trap or baffle
  246     ..With antisplash means or means for retaining liquid during
             upset or tilt
  247     ..With movable means in bath for commingling gas and liquid
  248     ..Separator positioned above liquid bath
  249     ...With means for forming liquid into a spray or heap
  250     ...Superposed filter
  251     ....With flow guide preventing entire leading filter surface
               contact
  252     ....Surrounding gas flow path
  253     .....With separable liquid sump
  254     .....With anticreep meanss
  255     ....Submerged inlet for subsurface contact of liquid
  256     ..Submerged inlet for subsurface contact
  257.1   .Gas separating means downstream of contacting means
  257.2   ..Parallel vanes
  257.3   ..Overlapping vanes
  257.4   ..Centrifugal
  257.5   ..Impact plate
  257.6   ..Perforated plate
  257.7   ..Heat exchange
  258     ..With preliminary separating means
  259     ..Filter type separating means
  260     .With deflecting means preliminary to liquid contact
  261     WITH INLET MEANS FOR DIVERSE FLUID OR SOLID FOR GAS TREATMENT
  262     .Solid or vaporized solid
  263     .Steam
  264     .With outlet for condensed vapors
  265     .Downstream of separator
  266     .With flow control for each inflow gas
  267     WITH HEATING OR COOLING MEANS FOR GAS, OR WITH INSULATION
  268     .Two confined fluids in indirect contact
  269     ..Heat exchanger is part of separator or is contiguous
             therewith
  270     WITH SAMPLING, WEIGHING, TESTING, OR METERING MEANS
  271     WITH TIMING OR CHANGEABLE PROGRAMMING MEANS
  272     .Of cleaning mechanism for media
  273     ..Sequential cleaning of plural units
  274     WITH SIGNALS AND INDICATORS (E.G., INSPECTION MEANS)
  275     .Moisture sensitive
  276     WITH SOUND DAMPING OR ACOUSTICAL MEANS (I.E., NOISE
           ATTENUATION)
  277     SONIC TYPE
  278     SHELF OR EDGE TYPE
  279     WITH STERILIZING MEANS
  280     WITH DRIP OR ESCAPING MATERIAL COLLECTOR (NOT OF SEPARATED
           CONSTITUENT AS SUCH)
  282     WITH NONLIQUID CLEANING MEANS FOR SEPARATING MEDIA
  283     .With automatic control of cleaning means
  284     .With sequential cleaning of plural units
  285     ..Ferris wheel type filter unit arrangement
  286     ..With gas flow arresting means
  287     ...Interconnected with cleaning means
  288     .Interdependent or interoperated gas flow cutoff or apparatus
            shutdown and media cleaning
  289     .Interdigitated comb and separating media
  290     .For moving indefinite or continuous length separating media
  291     .Plural diverse cleaning means
  292     .Sonic type
  293     .With separating media pneumatically vibrated or flexed
  294     .Relatively movable pneumatic nozzle (e.g., scanning nozzle)
  295     .Solid agent cleaning member movingly contacts apparatus
  296     ..Agent has defined traversing motion relative to separating
             media
  297     ...With motion effecting means interrelated with separating
              operation
  298     ....Gas flow actuates member
  299     ...With resulting flexing or distortion of resilient or
              collapsible separating media
  300     ..Vibrating, jarring, or rapping meanss
  301     .Cohesive filter media cleaning
  302     ..Pneumatic reverse flushing
  303     ...Draft diverted from one side of filter to other
  304     ..Filter manipulation, shaking or flexing for precluding or
             removing encrustation
  305     ...Attendant actuated manipulating means
  306     AIRCRAFT ANTI-INGESTION MEANS (E.G., AIRCRAFT DEBRIS GUARD)
  307     FILTER OR APERTURED DEFLECTOR UNIT DISCONTINUOUS ACROSS GAS FLOW
           WITHIN FLOW CONDUIT
  308     .Multiple members serially spaced in flow conduit
  309     WITH SEPARATING MEDIA BYPASS OR SYSTEM GAS PRESSURE RELIEF
           (E.G., RUPTURABLE OR DEFORMABLE)
  310     .Pressure relief means to or from atmosphere
  311     ..Relief means is downstream of media (e.g., ambient air
             bypasses filter)
  312     .Valved bypass means
  313     ..Gas force responsive
  314     ..Shunt means for total flow
  315     PLURAL SERIAL BASICALLY DIVERSE SEPARATING MEDIA
  317     .At least one mounted for continuous motion
  318     .Plural stages in unitary casing
  319     ..Including expansion chamber
  320     ..Deflector and fibrous, filamentary, particulate solids, or
             cohesive sheet filter type
  321     ...Multiple of one type in series of parallel in flow path
  322     ....Serially spaced with at least one of other type
               intermediately positioned
  323     ....Filters
  324     .....In parallel
  325     ....Serially spaced deflectors
  326     .....With connected trough or channel
  327     ...Filter is most upstream
  328     ...Movable or movable mounted for adjustment or nonuse
  329     ...Filamentary brush type or fibrous mass
  330     ....Tubular or annular for radial gas flow
  331     ...Conical deflector with curved or parabolic radially extending
              wide downstream end
  332     ...Cohesive sheet-like filter
  333     ....Multiple contiguous layers or coils with radial gas flow
  334     ....Bag type
  335     .....Including imperforate upstream bag end deflector
  336     ....Conical
  337     ....Cyclone or centrifugal whirl type deflector
  338     WITH RECYCLE MEANS
  339     .For concentrate entrained in effluent gas outlet means
  340     ..Return conduit is external of apparatus
  341.1   MULTIPLE BAG TYPE FILTERS IN CHAMBER
  341.2   .Gas flow from inside to outside of filter
  341.3   ..Modular compartments
  341.4   ..Horizontally mounted filters
  341.5   .Modular compartments
  341.6   .Partitioned bag filter chamber
  341.7   .Horizontally mounted filters
  342     MULTIPLE SEPARATORS, EACH WITH DISCRETE AND LONGITUDINALLY
           CONFINED GAS INLET OR OUTLET FLOW PATH
  343     .Combined serial and parallel arrangement
  344     .With flow equalizing, controlling, or distributing means
  345     .Centrifugall
  346     ..Parallel
  347     ...Gas inlet and outlet at linearly opposite ends of separating
              zone
  348     ...Plural gas inflow openings, slots, or whirl vanes in each
              separator
  349     ...Tangential inlet to each separator
  350.1   .Filters
  351     WITH MEANS FOR ADVANCING CLEAN PORTIONS OF CONTINUOUS OR
           INDEFINITE LENGTH SEPARATING MEDIA INTO GAS STREAM
  352     .Advancing means initiated by flow, pressure, or pressure
            differential of gas
  353     .Multiple distinct units
  354     .Indefinite or running length
  355     WITH LIQUID TRAP SEAL OR VALVE
  356     WITH MEANS FACILITATING TRANSPORTABILITY OR HANDLING OF
           APPARATUS
  357     .Handle feature for apparatus or part thereof
  358     WITH GROUND SUPPORT MEANS (NONFLOW CONDUCTING)
  359     WITH PORTION OF COVER REMOVABLE
  360     WITH ELECTRICAL GROUNDING MEANS
  361     FLEXIBLE OR COLLAPSIBLE BAG TYPE
  362     .With bag ejecting means
  363     .Toroidal or annular bag
  364     .Impervious bag with pervious portion
  365     .Bag carried strain relief means between bag supports
  366     .With separable nonfiltering residue container
  367     .Valved, self-closing, or apparatus contained bag closing means
  368     .Spaced interior inflow path or with means modifying gas flow in
            bag
  369     .Closure means other than coupler to flow line for filter or
            cover bag
  370     ..Use position residue removal means
  371     ...Inner filter bag removal
  372     .With additional nonbag type filter
  373     .Housing closure secures bag
  374     .With flow line coupling means
  375     ..Flexible conduit joins line to bag
  376     ..Coupling part inseparable from bag
  377     ...Resilient or expansible
  378     .With securing or supporting means
  379     ..Bag internally supported
  380     .Nested bags or folded wall with spaced or unsecured faces
  381     .Seaming, reinforcing or bag structure
  382     ..Multi-ply, strata, or laminated
  383     WITH REMOTE FAN OR PUMP AND UNCONFINED FLOW TO SEPARATOR
  385.1   COMBINED OR CONVERTIBLE
  385.2   .In environmental air enclosure
  385.3   .In motor vehicle
  385.4   .In vented container
  385.5   .Involving mining or metallurgical apparatus
  385.6   .Involving communication receiving or transmitting
            apparatus
  385.7   .Involving shielding apparatus
  385.8   .Involving ash tray
  391     RESTRICTED ANNULAR MIXTURE INLET TO COLLECTOR ZONE AROUND GAS
           OUTLET CONDUIT ATTACHED BAFFLE
  392     WITH GUIDE MEANS EFFECTING REMOVAL OF CONSTITUENT LAYER OUT OF
           GAS STREAMM
  393     .Movably mounted for adjustment
  394     .At escape means for heavier constituent
  395     ..And separable residue receptacle
  396     ..Annular outlet around gas outflow path
  397     ..Spaced, overlapped walls
  398     ..Plural, angularly spaced
  399     .Spiral guide
  400     MOUNTED OR SUPPORTED FOR CONTINUOUS MOTION
  401     .Plural distinct separating media or stages
  402     ..Overlapping moving separators
  403     ..Plural moving separators serially arranged
  404     .Moved by system fluid in confined flow path
  405     ..Fluid flow normal to axis of moving member
  406     .Differentially deflected system fluid constituents
  407     ..Concentrate flow groove, guide, or channel on moving member
  408     ..Separated gas conducted axially through rotating member
  409     ...Hollow shaft
  410     WITH SEPARATED GAS OUTFLOW CONTROL (E.G., APERTURED CONDUIT)
  411     .Movable gas outlet conduit
  412     ..Longitudinal
  413     .Baffle or flow guide
  414     ..Within or downstream of gas outlet conduit
  415     ...Movable baffle of flow guide
  416     ...Flow straightener
  417     .Valve
  418     WITH INFLOW GAS CONTROL OR DISTRIBUTION
  419     .Multiple inlets
  420     .Check valve
  421     WITH MEANS FOR LIQUID SEPARATION
  422     SEPARATING MEDIA ADJUSTABLE TO VARIOUS POSITIONS OF USE OR TO
           NONUSE
  423     MEANS WITHIN GAS STREAM FOR CONDUCTING CONCENTRATE TO COLLECTOR
  424     WITH CONCENTRATE BACKFLOW OR RE-ENTRAINMENT PREVENTING MEANS
  425     .Closure between separating and collecting zones
  426     .Baffle intermediate concentrate collector zone and gas outlet
            conduit
  427     ..Adjustably mounted
  428     RESIDUE ACCESS, HANDLING OR REMOVING MEANS
  429     .Separable collection container
  430     .With means effecting or assisting discharge of residue (e.g.,
            endless belt)
  431     ..Gaseous or liquid
  432     .With movable or manipulable means controlling escape of
            residue
  433     ..Manually actuated
  434     DEFLECTOR
  435     .Wear liners or surface characteristics (e.g., anti-erosion)
  436     .Removably supported deflector surface
  437     .With gas pump or fan
  438     ..Within separator
  439     ..Downstream of separator
  440     .Parallel and continuous nonplanar members (e.g., crimped,
            corrugated, curved)
  441     .Concentric, nested conduits with closed and open ends for flow
            reversal
  442     .Plural deflectors overlapped and spaced serially in gas flow
  443     ..Plural deflectors in row across gas flow
  444     ...Deflectors in alternate rows aligned (i.e., staggered))
  445     ..Deflectors apertured or closely spaced from flow path wall
  446     ...Space or aperture opposed by solid deflector surface
  447     .Fixed gas whirler or rotator means
  448     ..With outlet gas conduit wall common to surrounding gas inlet
             or concentrate outlet or collector
  449     ...Gas inlet and outlet have common wall
  450     ...With outlet from collector
  451     ....Tangential outlet pipe
  452     ..With plural concentrate outlets in arcuate, axially extending
             whirl chamber wall
  453     ..With concentrate outlet means in one of parallel plates
             mounting spaced whirler vanes
  454     ..With tangential concentrate outlet pipe
  455     ..Plural nonradial gas passages in peripheral wall (e.g.,
             tuyere)
  456     ..Helical vane or baffle within flow conduit
  457     ...Between gas flow path wall and central core
  458     ..Inflow pipe projects within casing
  459.1   ..Tangential gas inlet opening in casing
  459.2   ...Inclined inflow
  459.3   ...Scroll
  459.4   ...Inflow nozzle or vane
  459.5   ...Varying inlet area
  460     ...With tangential gas outlet
  461     ..Continuous confined flow path
  462     .Impingement baffle
  463     ..Conical with apex facing upstream
  464     ..Corrugated, ribbed, crimped, or with projections
  465     ..Planar
  466     WITH SEPARATED NONGASEOUS MATERIAL CONDUCTING OR TREATING MEANS
  467     WITH GAS FLOW EFFECTING MEANS
  468     .Injector or jet pump type
  469     .Manual, weight, or traction operated gas pump
  470     .Plurality of impellers arranged in parallel or performing
            diverse functions
  471     .Impeller within or proximate to space encompassed by separating
            media
  472     .Upright or multichambered casing
  473     .Impeller upstream of separating media
  474     WITH PARTICULATE SOLIDS MOVEMENT DURING USE OR AGITATING MEANS
           THEREFOR
  475     WITH MEANS ADJUSTABLE TO CONTROL COMPACTNESS OF SEPARATING
           MEDIA
  476     WITH MEANS INTRODUCING GAS INTO MIDST OF SEPARATING MEDIA
  477     STRANDS OR BRISTLES WITH UNSUPPORTED OR FREE EXTREMITIES (E.G.,
           BRUSH TYPE)
  478     WITH SEPARATE FLOW LINE ACCESS MEANS OR FILTER MEDIA PASSAGE
           MEANS OFFSET TO FLOW PATH
  479     .For discrete filter particles
  480     .Access means is clamping or coupling means for unit filter
            media
  481     .Unit transversely slidable through flow path
  482     TWO OR MORE SEPARATORS (E.G., SPACED FILTERS IN FLOW LINE OR
           CASING)
  483     .With framework for edge to edge relation
  484     .Spaced for parallel flow of gas
  485     .Three or more serially spaced
  486     .Plies or layers of different characteristics or orientationn
  487     ..Differing mesh sizes
  488     ..Variation in shape or size
  489     ..Orientation of elements
  490     WITH MEANS SECURING OR RETAINING SEPARATING MEDIA
  491     .Fastening means pierces or penetrates media
  492     .Internal frame or support means
  493     .Hinged or pivoted retainer or clamp on backing frame or in flow
            line
  494     .Grid or tray type for bottom support only
  495     .Unit or cohesive sheet-like media in flow line or frame
  496     ..With adjustable connector or size adjusting means
  497     ..Edge supporting or securing means for nonplanar sheet form
             filter (e.g., zigzag)
  498     ...Spiral or cylindrical
  499     ...With additional transversely arranged members
  500     ..Flexible sheet type maintained in nonplanar configuration
  501     ..With additional support means not positively engaged or joined
             to media (e.g., across face of filter)
  502     ..Gasket or sealing means
  503     ..Media within joinable or separable flow line sections
  504     ..Aligned stop, media and removable retainer
  505     ..Flow line end coupling (e.g., pipe end)
  506     ...Flange or track on flow line for slidably retaining media
  507     ...Resilient attaching means
  508     ..Suspended or supported by bracket or from top of frame
  509     ..Distorted media in flow line or resilient retaining means
  510     ..Annular unit held between dished or plate-like end members for
             top and bottom support
  511     ..Edge supported or secured only
  512     .Discrete fibrous or particulate solids
  513     ..Resilient securing means
  514     ..Fused or bonded to a supporting or backing member
  515     ..Foraminous container
  516     ..Held between openwork
  517     ...Between telescoped or nonplanar retainers
  518     ...Between perforated plates
  519     ...Between reticulated end closures
  520     SPIRAL FILTER MEDIA
  521     ZIGZAG, CORRUGATED, OR CONICAL
  522     SPECIFIC MEDIA MATERIAL
  523     .Ceramic or sintered
  524     .With coating, impregnant, or bonding agent
  525     .Metal mesh or expanded material
  526     ..Wadded or compressed
  527     .Fibrous or strand form
  528     ..Organic (e.g., vegetable)
  529     MISCELLANEOUS (E.G., SHAPES)
  *       ******************************
  *       DIGESTS
  *       ******************************
  DIG 1   Graduated electrostatic field
  DIG 2   Vacuum cleaner bags
  DIG 3   Vacuum cleaner
  DIG 5   Methods of making filter
  DIG 6   Magnetic couplings
  DIG 7   Black liquor treatment
  DIG 8   Built-in vacuum cleaners
  DIG 9   Radioactive filterss
  DIG 10  Residue burned
  DIG 12  Pocket type filter
  DIG 13  Polyurethane filters
  DIG 14  Inertia separator
  DIG 15  Cold traps
  DIG 17  Compressed air water removal
  DIG 18  Work bench
  DIG 19  Crankcase ventilation
  DIG 20  Spark arrester
  DIG 21  Silencer cleaner
  DIG 23  Steam separators
  DIG 24  Viscous coated filter
  DIG 25  Agglomerators
  DIG 26  Bag coupling
  DIG 27  Cleaners, liquid
  DIG 28  Carburetor attached
  DIG 29  Air curtains
  DIG 30  Exhaust treatment
  DIG 31  Filter frame
  DIG 32  Gaseous fluid conveying
  DIG 33  Gas mask canister
  DIG 34  Indicator and controllers
  DIG 35  Respirators and register filters
  DIG 36  Kitchen hoods
  DIG 37  Louvers
  DIG 38  Tubular collector electrode
  DIG 39  Electrets separator
  DIG 42  Foam filter materials
  DIG 43  Knitted filter mediums
  DIG 44  Pile and pile-type filter mediums
  DIG 45  Woven filter mediums
  DIG 46  Spray booths